Korean Wiki Project - User contributions [en]

A + 게

2015-12-27T15:08:14Z

JoelSjogren: correct a word

==Description==
''' Adjective + 게''': Adding 게 to a Korean adjective makes it function as an adverb.

===Notes===
*The adverbs should be placed immediately before whatever it modifies.
*Some of the adverbs used in Korean might sound awkward if literally translated in English, for example '맛있게 먹어요' means eat deliciously.
*Many adverbs have their own form and don't need to be combined with this grammar.

==Conjugation Rule==
{{Conjugation table
|Pattern1=Adjective + 게 
|Examples1=크다 → 크게 
|Pattern2=Adjective + 게 
|Examples2=늦다 → 늦게 
}}

==Sentence Examples==
{{Example table
|Korex1 =더 크게 말하세요.
|Engex1 =Please speak louder.
|Comment1 =Polite informal form
|Korex2 =A : 어떻게 지냈어요?" "B : 바쁘게 지냈어요.
|Engex2 =A : How have you been?" "B : I've been busy.
|Comment2 =Polite informal form
|Korex3 =방을 깨끗하게 청소했어요.
|Engex3 =I cleaned my room clearly.
|Comment3 =Polite informal form
|Korex4 =영희는 예쁘게 생겼어요.
|Engex4 =Young Hee looks pretty.
|Comment4 =Polite informal form
|Korex5 =기분 나쁘게 생각하지 마세요. 그냥 농담이었어요.
|Engex5 =Please don´t be offended. It was just a joke.
|Comment5 =Polite informal form
|Korex6 =그 사람의 얼굴이 빨갛게 되었어요.
|Engex6 =His face turned red.
|Comment6 =Polite informal form
|Korex7 =재미있게 놀자.
|Engex7 =Let's have fun.
|Comment7 =Low form([[반말]]) 
|Korex8 =무례하게 행동하지 마세요.
|Engex8 =Don't act rude please.
|Comment8 =Polite informal form
|Korex9 =우와, 맛있게 생겼네요.
|Engex9 =Wow, it looks delicious.
|Comment9 =Polite informal form
|Korex10 =별이 밝게 빛나요.
|Engex10 =Stars twinkle brightly
|Comment10 = Polite informal form
|Korex11 = 철수는 아무도 모르게 밖에 나갔어요.
|Engex11 = Cheolsu went outside without anybody knowing.
|Comment11 = Polite informal form
}}

==Pronunciation==
*Special pronunciation rule? 

==See Also==
*Related topic or grammar

[[Category:Basics|ㄱ]]
[[Category:Adverbs|ㄱ]]

Hangeul step 6

2015-08-30T09:33:57Z

JoelSjogren: Fix code indentation

{{HangeulTop}}

{| border=0 style="text-align:center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"
|-
| [[File:Back.png|link=Hangeul step 5b|150px]]
|}

==Double consonants==
[[File:Similar letters consonants2.png|right|]]
We saw how the letters ㅋ,ㅌ,ㅊ,ㅍ were similar to the letters ㄱ,ㄷ,ㅈ,ㅂ in step 4. Now we will learn another set of letters that are also similar, ㄲ, ㄸ, ㅉ, ㅃ and ㅆ. If you noticed, they are just a double version of ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅈ, ㅂ, ㅅ. These sounds are not only the hardest to explain, but the hardest to pronounce for non native speakers since there is nothing remotely similar in English or other languages. These letters will take a lot of practice to pronounce, so listen carefully to the audio and make sure you can distinguish it from other sounds. The best way I can generalize these sounds are they are stronger and more tensed versions of some of the previous sounds you've learned. Note '''these consonants are not aspirated'''.
{{-}}

== Diphthongs (double vowels) ==
Diphthongs are defined as: "a complex vowel sound in which the first vowel gradually moves toward a second vowel so that both vowels form one syllable, e.g. "a" and "i" in "rail." Take the vowel from <red> and make it tight and quick /e/, then quickly add the vowel from <ill>, /ɪ/. 1 The vowels we are learning are a combination of vowels we already learned. For example ㅘ is a combination of ㅗ and ㅏ, but with a /w/ sound in front. A lot of these are pronounced by saying the first vowel and the second vowel quickly, however you will notice that all of these sounds, except ㅢ, make a /w/ sound in front.
#Source: [http://encarta.msn.com/encnet/features/dictionary/DictionaryResults.aspx?lextype=3&search=Diphthong MSN Encarta dictionary]
{{-}}
{{Hangeul intro table
|bgcolor = {{kred}}
|Consonant = ㄲ
|Cons image = ㄲ.jpg
|Cons text = This is a more stronger and tensed version of ㄱ. To make this sound, place everything in your mouth as if you were going to make a ㄱ sound, then hold that position for a slight second and 'push off' harder than normal making the sound stronger. and For full information about this letter, see [[ㄲ]].
|Vowel = ㅘ
|Vowel image = ㅘ.jpg
|Vowel text = ㅘ is a combination of the vowel ㅗ and the vowel ㅏ. This sounds you are pronouncing ㅗ and ㅏ together, but with a /w/ sound in front. Sounds ''similar'' to the <wa> in <wander>. IPA symbol: /wa/. For full information about this letter, see [[ㅘ]].
|Vowel audio description1 = Male
|Vowel audio1 = <flashmp3>wa J.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff</flashmp3>
|Vowel audio description2 = Female
|Vowel audio2 = <flashmp3>wa C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff</flashmp3>
}}

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;font-size:300%;"
|-style="font-size:70%"
!colspan="2"|Practice
|-
| 가
| <flashmp3>ga J.mp3, ga C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 카
| <flashmp3>ka J.mp3, ka C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 까
| <flashmp3>kka J.mp3, kka C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 꺼
| <flashmp3>kkeo J.mp3, kkeo C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 끄
| <flashmp3>kkeu J.mp3, kkeu C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 과
| <flashmp3>gwa J.mp3, gwa C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 화
| <flashmp3>hwa J.mp3, hwa C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 봐
| <flashmp3>bwa J.mp3, bwa C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|}

{{Hangeul intro table
|bgcolor = {{kred}}
|Consonant = ㄸ
|Cons image = ㄸ.jpg
|Cons text = This is a more stronger and tensed version of ㄷ. To make this sound, place everything in your mouth as if you were going to make a ㄷ sound, hold your tongue in that position for a slight second and 'push off' with more force than normal making the sound stronger. For full information about this letter, see [[ㄸ]].
|Cons audio description1 = Male
|Vowel = ㅙ
|Vowel image = ㅙ.jpg
|Vowel text = ㅙ is a combination of the vowel ㅗ and the vowel ㅐ. This sounds you are pronouncing ㅗ and ㅐ together, but with a /w/ sound in front. Sounds ''similar'' to the <we> in <wet>. IPA symbol: /wɛ/. For full information about this letter, see [[ㅙ]].
|Vowel audio description1 = Male
|Vowel audio1 = <flashmp3>wae J.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff</flashmp3>
|Vowel audio description2 = Female
|Vowel audio2 = <flashmp3>wae C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff</flashmp3>
}}

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;font-size:300%;"
|-style="font-size:70%"
!colspan="2"|Practice
|-

| 다
| <flashmp3>da J.mp3, da C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 타
| <flashmp3>ta J.mp3, ta C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 따
| <flashmp3>dda J.mp3, dda C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 또
| <flashmp3>ddo J.mp3, ddo C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 괘
| <flashmp3>gwae J.mp3, gwae C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 돼
| <flashmp3>dwae J.mp3, dwae C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|}

{{Hangeul intro table
|bgcolor = {{kred}}
|Consonant = ㅆ
|Cons image = ㅆ.jpg
|Cons text = This is a stronger version of ㅅ. Just make your hiss stronger than the normal /s/. When ㅆ is combined with the vowels ㅣ and the double vowels ㅑ, ㅕ, ㅛ, or ㅠ it sounds like a slightly stronger version of the "sh" sound. For full information about this letter, see [[ㅆ]].
|Cons audio description1 = Male
|Vowel = ㅚ
|Vowel image = ㅚ.jpg
|Vowel text = ㅚ is a combination of the vertical vowel ㅗ and the horizontal vowel ㅣ. Korean dictionaries list this as identical to ㅞ, so like the <we> in <wet>. Some go further and say that ㅙ = ㅚ = ㅞ. IPA symbol: /we/. For full information about this letter, see [[ㅚ]].
|Vowel audio description1 = Male
|Vowel audio1 = <flashmp3>oe J.mp3, oe C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff</flashmp3>
|Vowel audio description2 = Female
|Vowel audio2 = <flashmp3>oe J.mp3, oe C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff</flashmp3>
}}

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;font-size:300%;"
|-style="font-size:70%"
!colspan="2"|Practice
|-
| 사
| <flashmp3>sa J.mp3, sa C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 싸
| <flashmp3>ssa J.mp3, ssa C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 서
| <flashmp3>seo J.mp3, seo C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 시
| <flashmp3>si j.mp3, si j.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 씨
| <flashmp3>ssi j.mp3, ssi c.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 써
| <flashmp3>sseo J.mp3, sseo C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 퇴
| <flashmp3>toe J.mp3, toe C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 되
| <flashmp3>doe J.mp3, doe C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 쇠
| <flashmp3>Soe j.mp3, Soe c.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|}

{{Hangeul intro table
|bgcolor = {{kred}}
|Consonant = ㅃ
|Cons image = ㅃ.jpg
|Cons text = This is a more stronger and tensed version of ㅂ. To make this sound, put your lips together as if you were going to make a ㅂ sound, then hold your lips a slight second and 'push off' harder than normal making the sound stronger. For full information about this letter, see [[ㅃ]].
|Vowel = ㅝ
|Vowel image = ㅝ.jpg
|Vowel text = ㅝ is a combination of the vertical vowel ㅜ and the horizontal vowel ㅓ. Sounds ''similar'' to <wo> in <wonderful>. Again, try to focus on saying ㅜ and ㅓ together quickly. IPA symbol: /wʌ/. For full information about this letter, see [[ㅝ]].
|Vowel audio description1 = Male
|Vowel audio1 = <flashmp3>wo J.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff</flashmp3>
|Vowel audio description2 = Female
|Vowel audio2 = <flashmp3>wo C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff</flashmp3>
}}

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;font-size:300%;"
|-style="font-size:70%"
!colspan="2"|Practice
|-
| 보
| <flashmp3>bo J.mp3, bo C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 포
| <flashmp3>po J.mp3, po C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 뽀
| <flashmp3>bbo J.mp3, bbo C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 삐
| <flashmp3>bbi J.mp3, bbi C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 궈
| <flashmp3>Gwo j.mp3,Gwo c.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 둬
| <flashmp3>Dwo j.mp3,Dwo c.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 뭐
| <flashmp3>Mwo c.mp3,Mwo j.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|}

{{Hangeul intro table
|bgcolor = {{kred}}
|Consonant = ㅉ
|Cons image = ㅉ.jpg
|Cons text = This is a more stronger and tensed version of ㅈ. To make this sound, place everything in your mouth as if you were going to make a ㅈ sound, hold that position for a slight second and 'push off' with more force than normal making the sound stronger. For full information about this letter, see [[ㅉ]].
|Vowel = ㅞ
|Vowel image = ㅞ.jpg
|Vowel text = ㅜ is a combination of the vertical vowel ㅜ and the horizontal vowel ㅔ. This vowel does not appear very much. It sounds like the "wai" in "wait," but shorter and almost like the "wet" in "wet." It is also basically pronounced the same as ㅚ and ㅙ. IPA symbol: /we/. For full information about this letter, see [[ㅞ]].
|Vowel audio description1 = Male
|Vowel audio1 = <flashmp3>we J.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff</flashmp3>
|Vowel audio description2 = Female
|Vowel audio2 = <flashmp3>we C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff</flashmp3>
}}

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;font-size:300%;"
|-style="font-size:70%"
!colspan="2"|Practice
|-
| 자
| <flashmp3>ja J.mp3, ja C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 차
| <flashmp3>cha J.mp3, cha C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 짜
| <flashmp3>jja J.mp3, jja C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 쪄
| <flashmp3>jjyeo J.mp3, Jjyeo C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 쉐
| <flashmp3>Swe J.mp3, Swe C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|}

{{Hangeul intro table extra
|char = ㅟ (vowel)
|Image = ㅟ.jpg
|link = ㅟ
|Text = ㅟ is a combination of the vertical vowel ㅜ and the horizontal vowel ㅣ. Think of the <wee> in <weed>. IPA symbol: /wi/. For full information about this letter, see [[ㅟ]].
|Bgcolor = {{Kblue}}
|Audio description1 = Male
|Audio1 = <flashmp3>wi j.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff</flashmp3>
|Audio description2 = Female
|Audio2 = <flashmp3>wi c.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff</flashmp3>
}}

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;font-size:300%;"
|-style="font-size:70%"
!colspan="2"|Practice
|-
| 귀
| <flashmp3>gui J.mp3, gui C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 뒤
| <flashmp3>dui J.mp3, dui C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 튀
| <flashmp3>tui J.mp3, tui C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|}

{{Hangeul intro table extra
|char = ㅢ (vowel)
|Image = ㅢ.jpg
|Text = Our final vowel is ㅢ. It is a combination of the vertical vowel ㅡ and the horizontal vowel l. This does ''not'' make a "w" sound. It is ''un''rounded. Think of the difference between ㅜ and ㅡ and you will get the idea. IPA symbol: /ɰi/. For full information about this letter, see [[ㅢ]].
|link = ㅢ
|Bgcolor = {{Kblue}}
|Audio description1 = Male
|Audio1 = <flashmp3>ui J.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff</flashmp3>
|Audio description2 = Female
|Audio2 = <flashmp3>ui C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff</flashmp3>
}}

==More Examples==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"
|-
! Word !! Audio
|-
| 가깝다 (to be close)
| <flashmp3>gaggapda J.mp3, gaggapda C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 과외 (private lesson)
| <flashmp3>Gwaoe j.mp3, Gwaoe c.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 가위 (scissors)
| <flashmp3>gawi J.mp3, gawi C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 과일 (fruit)
| <flashmp3>gwail J.mp3, gwail C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 과자 (snack)
| <flashmp3>gwaja J.mp3, gwaja C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 기엽다 (to be cute)
| <flashmp3>Gwiyeopda j.mp3, Gwiyeopda c.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 기쁘다 (to be glad)
| <flashmp3>gibbeuda J.mp3, gibbeuda C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 까다롭다 (to be picky)
| <flashmp3>Kkadaropda c.mp3, Kkadaropda c.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 깍두기 (cubed radish kimchi)
| <flashmp3>kkakdugi J.mp3, kkakdugi C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 깜빡 (flash)
| <flashmp3>Kkamppak j.mp3, Kkamppak c.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 깜짝 놀라다 (to be surprised)
| <flashmp3>Kkamjjak nollada j.mp3, Kkamjjak nollada c.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
|깎다 (to cut)
| <flashmp3>kkakda J.mp3, kkakda C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 꽃 (flower)
| <flashmp3>kkot J.mp3, kkot C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 뜨겁다 (to be hot [touch])
| <flashmp3>tteugeopda J.mp3, tteugeopda C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 바뀌다 (to change)
| <flashmp3>Bakkwida j.mp3, Bakkwida c.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 법원 (court of law)
| <flashmp3>beobwon J.mp3, beobwon C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 비싸다 (to be expensive)
| <flashmp3>bissada J.mp3, bissada C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 빠르다 (to be quick)
| <flashmp3>pparuda J.mp3, pparuda C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 빠지다 (to fall out)
| <flashmp3>Ppajida j.mp3, Ppajida c.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
|스웨덴 (Sweden)
| <flashmp3>seuwedeon c.mp3, seuwedeon j.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 싸구려 (cheap goods)
| <flashmp3>ssaguryeo J.mp3, ssaguryeo C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 싸다 (to be cheap)
| <flashmp3>ssada J.mp3, ssada C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 싸우다 (to fight)
| <flashmp3>ssauda J.mp3, ssauda C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 쓰다 (to use, to write)
| <flashmp3>sseuda J.mp3, sseuda C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
|영화 (movie)
| <flashmp3>Yeonghwa j.mp3, Yeonghwa c.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 예쁘다 (to be pretty)
| <flashmp3>yeppuda J.mp3, yeppuda C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
|오빠 (older brother [for a female])
| <flashmp3>Oppa j.mp3, Oppa c.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
|왕 (king)
| <flashmp3>Wang J.mp3, Wang C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 왜 (why)
| <flashmp3>wae J.mp3, wae C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 외국 (foreign country)
| <flashmp3>oegug J.mp3, oegug C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 외롭다(to be lonely)
| <flashmp3>Oeropda j.mp3, Oeropda c.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 외숙모 (mom's brother's wife)
| <flashmp3>oesukmo J.mp3, oesukmo C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 원 (The won, Korean currency)
| <flashmp3>won J.mp3, won C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 웬일 (what reason)
| <flashmp3>woenil J.mp3, woenil C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 위험하다 (to be dangerous)
| <flashmp3>wuiheomhada J.mp3, wuiheomhada C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 의료 보험 (medical insurance)
| <flashmp3>uiryoboheom J.mp3, uiryoboheom C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 의사 (doctor)
| <flashmp3>uisa J.mp3, uisa C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 의자 (chair)
| <flashmp3>uija J.mp3, uija C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 짜증 나다 (to be annoyed)
| <flashmp3>Jjajeungnada j.mp3, Jjajeungnada c.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 짬뽕 (a type of Chinese spicy noodle)
| <flashmp3>Jjamppong j.mp3, Jjamppong c.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 치과 (dentist office)
| <flashmp3>chigwa J.mp3, chigwa C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 취하다 (to get drunk)
| <flashmp3>chwuihada J.mp3, chwuihada C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 코끼리 (elephant)
| <flashmp3>Kokkiri j.mp3, Kokkiri c.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 튀김 (fried food)
| <flashmp3>Twigim j.mp3, Twigim c.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 회사 (company)
| <flashmp3>hoesa J.mp3, hoesa C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 원숭이 (monkey)
| <flashmp3>wonsungi J.mp3, wonsungi C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|loop=yes|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|}

==Writing==
Writing the double consonants requires just writing the consonants we previously learned twice, so to write ㄲ you just write ㄱ twice. For the vowels in this section, you write the bottom vowel (ㅗ, ㅜ, ㅡ) before the side vowel (ㅏ, ㅐ, ㅓ, ㅔ, ㅣ). So if you write ㅘ, you write ㅗ first, then ㅏ. A section 7 will be made in the future for more advanced pronunciation. (Do you notice that we avoided batchim examples with ㅎ? That was for a reason.)

{| border=0 style="text-align:center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"
|-
| [[File:Back.png|link=Hangeul step 5b|150px]]
|}

==Additional practice==
Need help distinguishing between some sounds? Here are some more examples (or take the quiz below)
*[[ㄱ ㄲ ㅋ additional practice]]
*[[ㅂ ㅃ ㅍ additional practice]]
*[[ㄷ ㄸ ㅌ additional practice]]
*[[ㅈ ㅉ ㅊ additional practice]]
*[[ㅅ ㅆ additional practice]]

==Quiz==
Have trouble distinguishing some of the sounds in this section with other previous sounds? Check out these quizzes then:
*[[ㄱ ㅋ ㄲ quiz]]
*[[ㄷ ㅌ ㄸ quiz]]
*ㅅ ㅆ quiz (coming soon)
*ㅈ ㅊ ㅉ quiz (coming soon)
*ㅂ ㅍ ㅃ quiz (coming soon)

Hangeul step 4b

2015-08-29T12:18:24Z

JoelSjogren: Remove unintentional line break

{{HangeulTop}}

{| border=0 style="text-align:center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"
|-
| [[File:Back.png|link=Hangeul step 4|150px]]
| [[File:Next.png|link=Hangeul step 5|150px]]
|}

==Real examples==
More examples for step 4

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"
|-
! Word !! Audio
|-
| 사투리 (dialect)
| <flashmp3>saturi J.mp3, saturi C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 사치 (luxury)
| <flashmp3>sachi J.mp3, sachi C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 사표 (letter of resignation)
| <flashmp3>sapyo J.mp3, sapyo C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 서해 (the western sea)
| <flashmp3>seohe J.mp3, seohe C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 세차 (car washing)
| <flashmp3>Secha j.mp3, Secha c.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 수표 (check)
| <flashmp3>supyo J.mp3, supyo C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 소파 (sofa)
| <flashmp3>sopa J.mp3, sopa C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 시차 (time difference)
| <flashmp3>sicha J.mp3, sicha C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 시키다 (to order)
| <flashmp3>sikida J.mp3, sikida C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 아파트 (apartment)
| <flashmp3>apat J.mp3, apat C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 아프다 (to be painful)
| <flashmp3>apeuda J.mp3, apeuda C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 아토피 (atopy)
| <flashmp3>atopi J.mp3, atopi C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 야하다 (to be vulgar)
| <flashmp3>yahada J.mp3, yahada C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 얘기 (story)
| <flashmp3>yegi J.mp3, yegi C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 여보 (honey [married couple] )
| <flashmp3>yeobo J.mp3, yeobo C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 여자 (girl)
| <flashmp3>yeoja J.mp3, yeoja C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 예 (example)
| <flashmp3>ye J.mp3, ye C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 예고 (advance notice)
| <flashmp3>yego J.mp3, yego C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 오토바이 (motorcycle)
| <flashmp3>otobai J.mp3, otobai C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 오해 (misunderstanding)
| <flashmp3>ohae J.mp3, ohae C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 오후 (afternoon)
| <flashmp3>ohu J.mp3, ohu C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 요구르트 (yogurt)
| <flashmp3>yogurt J.mp3, yogurt C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 요리 (cooking)
| <flashmp3>yori J.mp3, yori C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 우유 (milk)
| <flashmp3>uyu J.mp3, uyu C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 우표 (postage stamp)
| <flashmp3>upyo J.mp3, upyo C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 이유 (reason)
| <flashmp3>Iyu j.mp3, Iyu c.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 주차 (parking)
| <flashmp3>jucha J.mp3, jucha C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 조카 (nephew)
| <flashmp3>joka J.mp3, joka C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 지하 (underground)
| <flashmp3>jiha J.mp3, jiha C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 지폐 (paper money)
| <flashmp3>jipye J.mp3, jipye C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 지혜 (wisdom)
| <flashmp3>jihye J.mp3, jihye C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 차 (tea, car)
| <flashmp3>cha J.mp3, cha C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 차표 (bus ticket)
| <flashmp3>chapyo J.mp3, chapyo C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 차례 (order, turn)
| <flashmp3>charye J.mp3, charye C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 초대하다 (to invite)
| <flashmp3>chodaehada J.mp3, chodaehada C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 카드 (card)
| <flashmp3>card J.mp3, card C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 카카오 (cacao)
| <flashmp3>cacao J.mp3, cacao C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 카페 (cafe)
| <flashmp3>cafe J.mp3, cafe C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 캐나다 (Canada)
| <flashmp3>Canada J.mp3, Canada C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 커피 (coffee)
| <flashmp3>coffee J.mp3, coffee C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 코 (nose)
| <flashmp3>ko J.mp3, ko C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 쿠키 (cookies)
| <flashmp3>cookie J.mp3, cookie C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 크리스마스 (Christmas)
| <flashmp3>Christmas J.mp3, Christmas C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 키 (height)
| <flashmp3>ki J.mp3, ki C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 키스 (kiss)
| <flashmp3>kiss J.mp3, kiss C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 타이어 (tire)
| <flashmp3>tieo J.mp3,tieo C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 토마토 (tomato)
| <flashmp3>tomato J.mp3, tomato C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 토하다 (to throw up)
| <flashmp3>tohada J.mp3, tohada C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 포도 (grape)
| <flashmp3>podo J.mp3, podo C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 피부 (skin)
| <flashmp3>pibu J.mp3, pibu C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 하다 (to do)
| <flashmp3>hada J.mp3, hada C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 허리 (waist)
| <flashmp3>heori J.mp3, heori C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 호주 (Australia)
| <flashmp3>hoju J.mp3, hoju C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 휴가 (holiday, rest day )
| <flashmp3>hyuga J.mp3, hyuga C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 휴지 (toilet paper)
| <flashmp3>hyuji J.mp3, hyuji C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 얘 (him/her)
| <flashmp3>yae J.mp3, yae C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 걔 (him/her)
| <flashmp3>gyae J.mp3, gyae C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|-
| 쟤 (him/her)
| <flashmp3>jyae J.mp3, jyae C.mp3|leftbg=003478|rightbg=c60c30|lefticon=ffffff|righticon=ffffff|loop=yes</flashmp3>
|}

==Writing==
Characters are written in a certain stroke order. Korean letters are written left to right, top to bottom.

{| border=0 style="text-align:center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"
|-
|[[File:ㅋ stroke order.png|200px]] ㅋ is written like ㄱ but with 1 more stroke.
|[[File:ㅋ stroke order2.png|200px]] ㅋ when written with vertical vowels like ㅏ and ㅣ.
|[[File:ㅌ stroke order.png|200px]] ㅌ is written like ㄷ but with 1 more stroke.
|-
|[[File:ㅍ stroke order.png|200px]] ㅍ is usually written with all the lines connected, don't let the font confuse you.
|[[File:ㅊ stroke order.png|200px]] ㅊ is written like ㅈ but with a line above. The line above can be written diagonally like \.
|[[File:ㅊ stroke order2.png|200px]] Another way to write ㅊ.
|-
|[[File:ㅎ stroke order.png|200px]] The bottom part of ㅎ is written just like ㅇ or like a Roman 'O.'
|[[File:ㅑ stroke order.png|200px]] ㅑ is written like ㅏ but with one more stroke.
|[[File:ㅕ stroke order.png|200px]] ㅕ is written like ㅓ but with one more stroke.
|-
|[[File:ㅛ stroke order.png|200px]] ㅛ is written like ㅗ but with one more stroke.
|[[File:ㅠ stroke order.png|200px]] ㅠ is written like ㅜ but with one more stroke.
|[[File:ㅖ stroke order.png|200px]] ㅖ is written like ㅔ but with one more stroke.
|-
|
|[[File:ㅒ stroke order.png|200px]] ㅒ is written like ㅐ but with one more stroke.
|
|}

{| border=0 style="text-align:center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"
|-
| [[File:Back.png|link=Hangeul step 4|150px]]
| [[File:Next.png|link=Hangeul step 5|150px]]
|}