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Poziom 1 lekcja 23 - Revision history
2026-04-11T06:49:42Z
Revision history for this page on the wiki
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https://www.koreanwikiproject.com/w/index.php?title=Poziom_1_lekcja_23&diff=28490&oldid=prev
Terranka at 13:16, 12 May 2013
2013-05-12T13:16:26Z
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 13:16, 12 May 2013</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l18">Line 18:</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>누구 kończy się samogłoską, więc użyjemy 가,</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>누구 kończy się samogłoską, więc użyjemy 가,</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>ale “<span style="font-size:100%; color:fuchsia">'''누구 plus 가'''<<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">?</del>span>” <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">changes to </del>“<span style="font-size:100%; color:fuchsia">'''누가'''</span>” <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">instead of </del>“누구가”</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>ale “<span style="font-size:100%; color:fuchsia">'''누구 plus 가'''<<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">/</ins>span>” <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">zmienia się na </ins>“<span style="font-size:100%; color:fuchsia">'''누가'''</span>” <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">zamiast </ins>“누구가”</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>누구 [nu-gu] = kto</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>누구 [nu-gu] = kto</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>누구 [nu-gu] + 가 [ga] = 누구가 --> <span style="font-size:100%; color:fuchsia">'''누가'''<span>? [nu-ga]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>누구 [nu-gu] + 가 [ga] = 누구가 --> <span style="font-size:100%; color:fuchsia">'''누가'''<<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">/</ins>span>? [nu-ga]</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l36">Line 36:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 36:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Kiedy chcemy zapytać “Kto to jest?” po koreańsku,</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Kiedy chcemy zapytać “Kto to jest?” po koreańsku,</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>dosłownie mówimy “<span style="font-size:100%; color:fuchsia">'''KTO jest?'''<span>” i powstaje:</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>dosłownie mówimy “<span style="font-size:100%; color:fuchsia">'''KTO jest?'''<<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">/</ins>span>” i powstaje:</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>누구 (who) + 예요 (is) = <span style="font-size:150%; color:fuchsia">'''누구예요?'''<span> [nu-gu-ye-yo?]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>누구 (who) + 예요 (is) = <span style="font-size:150%; color:fuchsia">'''누구예요?'''<<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">/</ins>span> [nu-gu-ye-yo?]</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l47">Line 47:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 47:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>누구 (kto) + 가 (partykuła tematu) + 제인 (Jane) + 이에요? (jest?)</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>누구 (kto) + 가 (partykuła tematu) + 제인 (Jane) + 이에요? (jest?)</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= <span style="font-size:150%; color:fuchsia">'''누가 제인이에요?'''<span> [nu-ga je-in-i-e-yo?]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= <span style="font-size:150%; color:fuchsia">'''누가 제인이에요?'''<<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">/</ins>span> [nu-ga je-in-i-e-yo?]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l57">Line 57:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 57:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>누구 (kto) + 가 (partykuła tematu) + 했어요? (zrobił?)</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>누구 (kto) + 가 (partykuła tematu) + 했어요? (zrobił?)</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= <span style="font-size:150%; color:fuchsia">'''누가 했어요?'''<span> [nu-ga hae-sseo-yo?]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= <span style="font-size:150%; color:fuchsia">'''누가 했어요?'''<<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">/</ins>span> [nu-ga hae-sseo-yo?]</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><span style="font-size:150%; color:deepskyblue">'''Więcej przykładowych zdań'''<span></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><span style="font-size:150%; color:deepskyblue">'''Więcej przykładowych zdań'''<<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">/</ins>span></div></td></tr>
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Terranka
https://www.koreanwikiproject.com/w/index.php?title=Poziom_1_lekcja_23&diff=28489&oldid=prev
Terranka: Created page with "<span style="font-size:150%; color:fuchsia">'''누구'''</span> [nu-gu] = kto Pamiętacie partykuły podmiotu i tematu? Partykuły podmiotu: 이 [i] / 가 [ga] Partykuły..."
2013-05-12T13:13:07Z
<p>Created page with "<span style="font-size:150%; color:fuchsia">'''누구'''</span> [nu-gu] = kto Pamiętacie partykuły podmiotu i tematu? Partykuły podmiotu: 이 [i] / 가 [ga] Partykuły..."</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div><span style="font-size:150%; color:fuchsia">'''누구'''</span> [nu-gu] = kto<br />
<br />
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Pamiętacie partykuły podmiotu i tematu?<br />
<br />
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Partykuły podmiotu: 이 [i] / 가 [ga]<br />
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Partykuły tematu: 은 [eun] / 는 [neun]<br />
<br />
<br />
Partykuły podmiotu podkreślają podmiot i pokazują "'''kto'''" coś zrobił lub "'''co'''" jest opisywane, a partykuły tematu podkreślają '''temat''' zdania i pokazują '''o "kim" lub o "czym" mówimy'''.<br />
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Kiedy chcemy zadać proste pytanie jak "Kto to zrobił?", "Kto jej pomół?" lub "Kto to zrobił?", podkreślamy podmiot, którym tutaj jest słowo "kto", więc trzeba użyć partykuły podmiotu 이 [i] lub 가 [ga].<br />
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누구 kończy się samogłoską, więc użyjemy 가,<br />
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ale “<span style="font-size:100%; color:fuchsia">'''누구 plus 가'''<?span>” changes to “<span style="font-size:100%; color:fuchsia">'''누가'''</span>” instead of “누구가”<br />
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누구 [nu-gu] = kto<br />
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누구 [nu-gu] + 가 [ga] = 누구가 --> <span style="font-size:100%; color:fuchsia">'''누가'''<span>? [nu-ga]<br />
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Pamiętajmy, że robimy tak tylko wtedy, kiedy podkreślamy "kto" jako podmiot czynności lub stanu.<br />
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Porównajmy te przykłady:<br />
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1.<br />
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Kiedy chcemy zapytać “Kto to jest?” po koreańsku,<br />
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dosłownie mówimy “<span style="font-size:100%; color:fuchsia">'''KTO jest?'''<span>” i powstaje:<br />
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누구 (who) + 예요 (is) = <span style="font-size:150%; color:fuchsia">'''누구예요?'''<span> [nu-gu-ye-yo?]<br />
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2.<br />
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Kiedy chcemy zapytać “(Wśród tych ludzi) KIM jest Jane?” :<br />
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누구 (kto) + 가 (partykuła tematu) + 제인 (Jane) + 이에요? (jest?)<br />
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= <span style="font-size:150%; color:fuchsia">'''누가 제인이에요?'''<span> [nu-ga je-in-i-e-yo?]<br />
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3.<br />
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A kiedy chcemy zapytać “Kto to zrobił?”:<br />
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누구 (kto) + 가 (partykuła tematu) + 했어요? (zrobił?)<br />
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= <span style="font-size:150%; color:fuchsia">'''누가 했어요?'''<span> [nu-ga hae-sseo-yo?]<br />
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<span style="font-size:150%; color:deepskyblue">'''Więcej przykładowych zdań'''<span><br />
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1. 누가 전화했어요? [nu-ga jeon-hwa-hae-sseo-yo?] Kto dzwonił?<br />
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2. 이거 누구예요? [i-geo nu-gu-ye-yo?] Kto to jest? (To jest kto?)<br />
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3. 어제 누가 왔어요? [eo-je nu-ga wa-sseo-yo?] Kto przyszedł wczoraj?<br />
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4. 그거 누가 만들었어요? [geu-geo nu-ga man-deu-reo-sseo-yo?] Kto to zrobił?<br />
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5. 누가 샀어요? [nu-ga sa-sseo-yo?] Kto to kupił?</div>
Terranka