(으)ㄹ 게요: Difference between revisions
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DigitalSoju (talk | contribs) I feel like i finally cracked the detail usage of this grammar which doesn't seem to be listed on other sites and books. to be finished |
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''' | ==Description== | ||
'''Verb + (으)ㄹ 게요''' : This pattern is used for the future tense. Even by native Korean speakers, the 게요 is often mispelled as 께요. | |||
This pattern has several restrictions, see the notes below. | |||
===Notes=== | |||
*This pattern is restricted to first person usage. | |||
**내가 먼저 잘게요 {{correct}} [first person] | |||
**영희가 먹저 잘게요 {{incorrect}} [third person] | |||
*This pattern must be used in a way to where the other person you are speaking to is somewhat related to the situation you are describing with the verb. See below: | |||
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===Pronunciation=== | |||
*Due to [[:Category:Consonant Assimilation|consonant assimilation]] rules, the ㄱ in 게 gets pronounced as '께.' See page ' [[ㄹ grammar + ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ, ㅅ, ㅈ]]' for an explanation on the rule. | |||
==Conjugation Rule== | ==Conjugation Rule== | ||
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|Examples2=먹다 → 먹을 게요<br>받다 → 받을 게요 | |Examples2=먹다 → 먹을 게요<br>받다 → 받을 게요 | ||
}} | }} | ||
==Sentence Examples== | ==Sentence Examples== | ||
{{Example table | {{Example table | ||
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==Misc== | ==Misc== | ||
Revision as of 02:22, 10 July 2009
Description
Verb + (으)ㄹ 게요 : This pattern is used for the future tense. Even by native Korean speakers, the 게요 is often mispelled as 께요. This pattern has several restrictions, see the notes below.
Notes
- This pattern is restricted to first person usage.
- 내가 먼저 잘게요
[first person] - 영희가 먹저 잘게요
[third person]
- 내가 먼저 잘게요
- This pattern must be used in a way to where the other person you are speaking to is somewhat related to the situation you are describing with the verb. See below:
| Situation | Relationship | Korean | English | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
- Due to consonant assimilation rules, the ㄱ in 게 gets pronounced as '께.' See page ' ㄹ grammar + ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ, ㅅ, ㅈ' for an explanation on the rule.
Conjugation Rule
| Pattern | Case | Example | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule 1: | Verb + ㄹ 게요 | If there is no 받침 or if the adjective/verb stem has ㄹ as a 받침 | 가다 → 갈 게요 오다 → 올 게요 전화하다 → 전화할 게요 팔다 → 팔 게요 |
| Rule 2: | Verb + 을 게요 | If there is a 받침 at the end of the adjective/verb stem | 먹다 → 먹을 게요 받다 → 받을 게요 |
Sentence Examples
| Korean | English | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 나중에 전화 할게. | I'll call you later. | Low form (반말) |
| 내 친구 소개시켜 줄게요. | I'll introduce my friend to you. | Informal polite |
| 맥주 마시러 갈래? 내가 살게. | Do you wanna go grab a beer? It's on me. | Low form (반말) |
| 가방 들어 줄게요. | Let me give you a hand with your luggage. | Informal polite |
| 기다릴게. | I'm waiting for you. | Low form (반말) |
| 확인해 볼게요. | Let me check. | Informal polite |
| 미안해. 다시는 안 늦을게. | Sorry, I'll never be late again | Low form (반말) |
| 다시는 안 그럴게요. | I'll never do that again. | Informal polite |
| 내가 먼저 씻을게. | I'll take a shower before you. | Low form (반말) |
| 죄송합니다만, 길 좀 물어볼게요. | Excuse me but can I ask you for directions? | Informal polite |
Exceptions
- Example
Misc
See Also
