Difference between revisions of "School"
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*개강 <[[開]][[講]]> - start of the semester | *개강 <[[開]][[講]]> - start of the semester | ||
*개학 <[[開]][[學]]> - start of the semester | *개학 <[[開]][[學]]> - start of the semester | ||
− | *결석(하다) < | + | *결석(하다) <[[缺]][[席]]> - absence, to be absent |
− | *교내 < | + | *공부(하다) <[[工]][[夫]]> - to study |
− | *교복 < | + | *교내 <[[校]][[內]]> - campus, school grounds |
− | *교실 < | + | *교복 <[[校]][[服]]> - school uniform |
− | *교육(하다) < | + | *교실 <[[敎]][[室]]> - classroom |
− | *교육자 < | + | *교육(하다) <[[敎]][[育]]> - education, to educate |
− | *교직 < | + | *교육자 <[[敎]][[育]][[者]]> - educator |
− | *담임 < | + | *교직 <[[敎]][[職]]> - teaching profession |
− | *반 <班> - | + | *담임 <[[擔]][[任]]> - [[wikipedia:Homeroom|homeroom]] teacher |
− | *반장 < | + | *반 <[[班]]> - class |
− | *부반장 < | + | **"우리 반 친구" means friend who is in my class |
− | *복습(하다) < | + | *반장 <[[班]][[長]]> - class leader |
− | *사립학교 < | + | *부반장 <[[副]][[班]][[長]]> - vice 반장, second to the class leader |
− | *공립학교 < | + | *보충 수업 <[[補]][[充]][[授]][[業]]> - supplementary classes (after school or during summer break) |
− | *성적 < | + | *복습(하다) <[[復]][[習]]> - review, to review |
− | *손을 들다 - | + | *사립학교 <[[私]][[立]][[學]][[校]]> - private school |
− | *수업(하다) < | + | *공립학교 <[[公]][[立]][[學]][[校]]> - public school |
− | *수업받다 < | + | *성적 <[[成]][[績]]> - grade, result |
− | *시험 < | + | *손을 들다 - to raise your hand |
+ | *수업(하다) <[[授]][[業]]> - to teach lessons | ||
+ | *수업받다 <[[授]][[業]]> - take a class | ||
+ | *시험 <[[試]][[驗]]> - test | ||
*신입생 <[[新]][[入]][[生]]> - freshman, new incoming students | *신입생 <[[新]][[入]][[生]]> - freshman, new incoming students | ||
− | *쉬는 시간 - | + | *쉬는 시간 - break time |
− | *스승 - | + | *스승 - teacher, mentor |
− | *신임교사 < | + | *신임교사 <[[新]][[任]][[敎]][[師]]> - new teacher |
− | *오타, 타이핑 실수 – | + | *오타, 타이핑 실수 – typo |
− | *원어민 선생님 < | + | *원어민 선생님 <[[原]][[語]][[民]] [[先]][[生]]-> - native language teacher |
− | + | *점수 <[[點]][[數]]> - grade, score | |
− | *점수 < | + | *제출(하다) <[[提]][[出]]> - to turn in (something) |
− | *제출(하다) < | + | *주목(하다) <[[注]][[目]]> - to pay attention |
− | *주목(하다) < | + | *중간고사 <[[中]][[間]][[考]][[査]]> - midterm exam |
− | *중간고사 < | + | *기말고사 <[[期]][[末]][[考]][[査]]> - final exam |
− | *기말고사 < | + | *학기말 시험 - final exam |
− | *학기말 시험 - | + | *지각(하다) <[[遲]][[刻]]> - tardy, to be late |
− | *지각(하다) < | + | *참여(하다) <[[參]][[與]]> - participation |
− | *참여(하다) < | + | *퇴실시키다/쫓아내다 <[[退室]]> - to kick out, throw out (someone) |
− | *퇴실시키다/쫓아내다 <退室> - | + | *학교 <[[學]][[校]]> - school |
− | *학교 < | + | *학급 <[[學]][[級]]> - class (more formal) |
− | *학급 < | + | *학기 <[[學]][[期]]> - semester |
− | *학기 < | + | *졸업(하다) <[[卒]][[業]]> - graduation, to graduate |
− | *졸업(하다) < | + | *졸업식 <[[卒]][[業]][[式]]> - graduation ceremony |
− | *졸업식 < | + | *야간자율학습 - student self study (at school) at night |
+ | **야자 - short for 야간자율학습 | ||
+ | *야간 자율학습 감독 - teachers supervising students during night studies | ||
+ | **야자감독 - short for 야간 자율학습 감독 | ||
==Positions== | ==Positions== | ||
− | *학생 < | + | *학생 <[[學]][[生]]> - a student |
− | *교수 < | + | *교수 <[[敎]][[授]]> - a professor |
− | *대학강사 < | + | *대학강사 <[[大]][[學]][[講]][[師]]> - an instructor |
− | *학원강사 < | + | *학원강사 <[[學]][[院]][[講]][[師]]> - a teacher who works for institute |
− | *선생님/교사 < | + | *선생님/교사 <[[先]][[生]]-/[[校]][[舍]]> - a teacher who works for school |
− | *교직원 < | + | *교직원 <[[敎]][[職]][[員]]> - a staff of a school |
+ | |||
==Grade== | ==Grade== | ||
− | *초등학교 - elementary school | + | *초등학교 <[[初]][[等]][[學]][[校]]> - elementary school |
− | *중학교 - middle school | + | *중학교 <[[中]][[學]][[校]]> - middle school |
− | *고등학교 - high school | + | *고등학교 <[[高]][[等]][[學]][[校]]> - high school |
− | *학년 < | + | *학년 <[[學]][[年]]> - grade, level (pronounced 항년 <-- link needed to sound change rule !-->) |
− | *(초등학교) 일학년 - 1st grade (literally first year[of elementary school]) | + | *(초등학교) 일학년 - 1st grade (literally first year [of elementary school]) |
− | *(초등학교) 이학년 - 2nd grade (literally second year[of elementary school]) | + | *(초등학교) 이학년 - 2nd grade (literally second year [of elementary school]) |
− | *(초등학교) 삼학년 - 3rd grade (literally third year[of elementary school]) | + | *(초등학교) 삼학년 - 3rd grade (literally third year [of elementary school]) |
− | *(초등학교) 사학년 - 4th grade (literally forth year[of elementary school]) | + | *(초등학교) 사학년 - 4th grade (literally forth year [of elementary school]) |
− | *(초등학교) 오학년 - 5th grade (literally fifth year[of elementary school]) | + | *(초등학교) 오학년 - 5th grade (literally fifth year [of elementary school]) |
− | *(초등학교) 육학년 - 6th grade (literally sixth year[of elementary school]) | + | *(초등학교) 육학년 - 6th grade (literally sixth year [of elementary school]) |
− | *(중학교) 일학년 - 7th grade (literally first year[of middle school]) | + | *(중학교) 일학년 - 7th grade (literally first year [of middle school]) |
− | *(중학교) 이학년 - 8th grade (literally first year[of middle school]) | + | *(중학교) 이학년 - 8th grade (literally first year [of middle school]) |
− | *(중학교) 삼학년 - 9th grade (literally first year[of middle school]) | + | *(중학교) 삼학년 - 9th grade (literally first year [of middle school]) |
− | *(고등학교) 일학년 - 10th grade (literally first year[of high school]) | + | *(고등학교) 일학년 - 10th grade (literally first year [of high school]) |
− | *(고등학교) 이학년 - 11th grade (literally second year[of high school]) | + | *(고등학교) 이학년 - 11th grade (literally second year [of high school]) |
− | *(고등학교) 삼학년 - 12th grade (literally third year[of high school]) | + | *(고등학교) 삼학년 - 12th grade (literally third year [of high school]) |
− | + | ||
==Places== | ==Places== | ||
− | *카페테리아 - | + | *카페테리아 - cafeteria |
− | *[[ | + | *매점 <[[賣]][[店]]> - snack bar |
− | *[[ | + | *도서관 <[[圖]][[書]][[館]]> - library |
− | *[[ | + | *체육관 <[[體]][[育]][[館]]> - gym |
− | *[[ | + | *운동장 <[[運]][[動]][[場]]> - playground |
− | *[[ | + | *교문 <[[校]][[門]]> - school gate |
+ | |||
+ | ==Tests== | ||
+ | *듣기평가 <--[[評]][[價]]> - listening test | ||
==Types of schools== | ==Types of schools== | ||
− | *[[ | + | *유치원 <[[幼]][[稚]][[園]]> - kindergarten |
− | *[[ | + | *초등학교 <[[初]][[等]][[學]][[校]]> - elementary school |
− | *[[ | + | *중학교 <[[中]][[學]][[校]]> - middle school |
− | *[[ | + | *고등학교 <[[高]][[等]][[學]][[校]]> - high school |
− | * | + | *고교 <[[高]][[校]]> - short for high school |
− | *[[ | + | *전문대학 <[[專]][[門]][[大]][[學]]> - college |
− | *[[ | + | *대학교 <[[大]][[學]][[校]]> - university |
− | *[[ | + | *대학원 <[[大]][[學]][[院]]> - graduate school |
− | *[[ | + | *어학당 <[[語]][[學]][[堂]]> - language school |
− | *[[ | + | *학원 <[[學]][[院]]> - educational institutes where Korean students go to learn after school and do extra studying on a certain topic or skill. |
+ | *남자고등학교 / 남고 - all boys high school | ||
+ | *여자고등학교 / 여고 - all girls high school | ||
+ | *남자중학교 / 남중 - all boys middle school | ||
+ | *여자중학교 / 여중 - all girls middle school | ||
==Positions== | ==Positions== | ||
− | The honorific title [[님]] should be added when directly addressing | + | The honorific title ~[[님]] should be added when directly addressing the below listed people to show more respect. |
− | *[[ | + | *교장 <[[校]][[長]]> / 교장선생님 - principal |
− | *[[ | + | *교감 <[[校]][[監]]> / 교감선생님 - vice principal |
− | * | + | *부장(님) <[[部]][[長]]> - department head |
− | + | *선생(님) <[[先]][[生]]> - teacher | |
− | + | *샘 - a contraction for 선생님 (very informal) | |
− | *[[ | + | *교수(님) <[[敎]][[授]]> - a professor |
− | *[[ | + | *박사(님) <[[博]][[士]]> - a doctor, a Ph.D. holder. |
==Classroom items and things around the school== | ==Classroom items and things around the school== | ||
Line 118: | Line 131: | ||
*자 - ruler | *자 - ruler | ||
*책가방 - backpack | *책가방 - backpack | ||
− | |||
*책 <[[冊]]> - book | *책 <[[冊]]> - book | ||
*계산기 <[[計]][[算]][[器]]> - calculator | *계산기 <[[計]][[算]][[器]]> - calculator | ||
Line 129: | Line 141: | ||
*지구본 <[[地]][[球]][[本]]> - globe | *지구본 <[[地]][[球]][[本]]> - globe | ||
*지도 <[[地]][[圖]]> - map | *지도 <[[地]][[圖]]> - map | ||
− | *지시봉 - | + | *지시봉 - pointer (i.e. a stick) |
*필통 <[[筆]][[筒]]> - pencil case, pencil bag | *필통 <[[筆]][[筒]]> - pencil case, pencil bag | ||
*스피커 - speaker | *스피커 - speaker |
Latest revision as of 03:26, 30 April 2012
Contents
General
- 개강 <開講> - start of the semester
- 개학 <開學> - start of the semester
- 결석(하다) <缺席> - absence, to be absent
- 공부(하다) <工夫> - to study
- 교내 <校內> - campus, school grounds
- 교복 <校服> - school uniform
- 교실 <敎室> - classroom
- 교육(하다) <敎育> - education, to educate
- 교육자 <敎育者> - educator
- 교직 <敎職> - teaching profession
- 담임 <擔任> - homeroom teacher
- 반 <班> - class
- "우리 반 친구" means friend who is in my class
- 반장 <班長> - class leader
- 부반장 <副班長> - vice 반장, second to the class leader
- 보충 수업 <補充授業> - supplementary classes (after school or during summer break)
- 복습(하다) <復習> - review, to review
- 사립학교 <私立學校> - private school
- 공립학교 <公立學校> - public school
- 성적 <成績> - grade, result
- 손을 들다 - to raise your hand
- 수업(하다) <授業> - to teach lessons
- 수업받다 <授業> - take a class
- 시험 <試驗> - test
- 신입생 <新入生> - freshman, new incoming students
- 쉬는 시간 - break time
- 스승 - teacher, mentor
- 신임교사 <新任敎師> - new teacher
- 오타, 타이핑 실수 – typo
- 원어민 선생님 <原語民 先生-> - native language teacher
- 점수 <點數> - grade, score
- 제출(하다) <提出> - to turn in (something)
- 주목(하다) <注目> - to pay attention
- 중간고사 <中間考査> - midterm exam
- 기말고사 <期末考査> - final exam
- 학기말 시험 - final exam
- 지각(하다) <遲刻> - tardy, to be late
- 참여(하다) <參與> - participation
- 퇴실시키다/쫓아내다 <退室> - to kick out, throw out (someone)
- 학교 <學校> - school
- 학급 <學級> - class (more formal)
- 학기 <學期> - semester
- 졸업(하다) <卒業> - graduation, to graduate
- 졸업식 <卒業式> - graduation ceremony
- 야간자율학습 - student self study (at school) at night
- 야자 - short for 야간자율학습
- 야간 자율학습 감독 - teachers supervising students during night studies
- 야자감독 - short for 야간 자율학습 감독
Positions
- 학생 <學生> - a student
- 교수 <敎授> - a professor
- 대학강사 <大學講師> - an instructor
- 학원강사 <學院講師> - a teacher who works for institute
- 선생님/교사 <先生-/校舍> - a teacher who works for school
- 교직원 <敎職員> - a staff of a school
Grade
- 초등학교 <初等學校> - elementary school
- 중학교 <中學校> - middle school
- 고등학교 <高等學校> - high school
- 학년 <學年> - grade, level (pronounced 항년 <-- link needed to sound change rule !-->)
- (초등학교) 일학년 - 1st grade (literally first year [of elementary school])
- (초등학교) 이학년 - 2nd grade (literally second year [of elementary school])
- (초등학교) 삼학년 - 3rd grade (literally third year [of elementary school])
- (초등학교) 사학년 - 4th grade (literally forth year [of elementary school])
- (초등학교) 오학년 - 5th grade (literally fifth year [of elementary school])
- (초등학교) 육학년 - 6th grade (literally sixth year [of elementary school])
- (중학교) 일학년 - 7th grade (literally first year [of middle school])
- (중학교) 이학년 - 8th grade (literally first year [of middle school])
- (중학교) 삼학년 - 9th grade (literally first year [of middle school])
- (고등학교) 일학년 - 10th grade (literally first year [of high school])
- (고등학교) 이학년 - 11th grade (literally second year [of high school])
- (고등학교) 삼학년 - 12th grade (literally third year [of high school])
Places
- 카페테리아 - cafeteria
- 매점 <賣店> - snack bar
- 도서관 <圖書館> - library
- 체육관 <體育館> - gym
- 운동장 <運動場> - playground
- 교문 <校門> - school gate
Tests
Types of schools
- 유치원 <幼稚園> - kindergarten
- 초등학교 <初等學校> - elementary school
- 중학교 <中學校> - middle school
- 고등학교 <高等學校> - high school
- 고교 <高校> - short for high school
- 전문대학 <專門大學> - college
- 대학교 <大學校> - university
- 대학원 <大學院> - graduate school
- 어학당 <語學堂> - language school
- 학원 <學院> - educational institutes where Korean students go to learn after school and do extra studying on a certain topic or skill.
- 남자고등학교 / 남고 - all boys high school
- 여자고등학교 / 여고 - all girls high school
- 남자중학교 / 남중 - all boys middle school
- 여자중학교 / 여중 - all girls middle school
Positions
The honorific title ~님 should be added when directly addressing the below listed people to show more respect.
- 교장 <校長> / 교장선생님 - principal
- 교감 <校監> / 교감선생님 - vice principal
- 부장(님) <部長> - department head
- 선생(님) <先生> - teacher
- 샘 - a contraction for 선생님 (very informal)
- 교수(님) <敎授> - a professor
- 박사(님) <博士> - a doctor, a Ph.D. holder.
Classroom items and things around the school
- 연필 <鉛筆> - pencil
- 샤프 - mechanical pencil
- 펜 - pen
- 지우개 - eraser
- 종이 - paper
- 공책 <空冊> - notebook
- 책상 <冊床> - desk
- 칠판 <漆板> - blackboard/Chalkboard
- 분필 <粉筆> - chalk
- 화이트 보드 - whiteboard
- 칠판지우개 - blackboard eraser
- 풀 - glue
- 가위 - scissors
- 색연필 <色鉛筆> - colored Pencil
- 자 - ruler
- 책가방 - backpack
- 책 <冊> - book
- 계산기 <計算器> - calculator
- 봉투 <封套> - envelope
- 복사기 <複寫機> - photocopier
- 테이프 - tape (Konglish)
- 형광펜 - highlighter (pen)
- 프로젝터 - overhead projector
- 연필깎이 - pencil sharpener
- 지구본 <地球本> - globe
- 지도 <地圖> - map
- 지시봉 - pointer (i.e. a stick)
- 필통 <筆筒> - pencil case, pencil bag
- 스피커 - speaker
- 교과서 <敎科書> - textbook
- 연습장 <練習帳 / 鍊習帳> - workbook
Misc
- 매 - Stick
- 사랑의 매 - Stick to hit students with, literally means "love stick."