Difference between revisions of "Offering/Requesting"
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== Offering == | == Offering == | ||
| − | {| class="wikitable" border="1" | + | {| class="wikitable" border="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" |
|- | |- | ||
! Patterns | ! Patterns | ||
! Breakdowns | ! Breakdowns | ||
! Explanations | ! Explanations | ||
| + | ! Forms | ||
|- | |- | ||
| V + 아/어 줄까요? | | V + 아/어 줄까요? | ||
| − | | V + 아/어 주(다) + [[(으)ㄹ까요]]? | + | | V + 아/어 주(다) + [[(으)ㄹ까요|ㄹ까요]]? |
| − | | | + | | Wondering ([[(으)ㄹ까요|ㄹ까요]]) if can give (주다) V |
| + | | Normal | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | | + | | V + 아/어 드릴까요? |
| − | | | + | | V + 드리(다) + [[(으)ㄹ까요|ㄹ까요]] |
| − | | | + | | Wondering ([[(으)ㄹ까요|ㄹ까요]]) if can give (드리다) V |
| + | | Polite | ||
|} | |} | ||
{{Example table | {{Example table | ||
| − | |Korex1 = | + | |Korex1 =어디서 세워 드릴까요? |
| − | |Engex1 = | + | |Engex1 =Where should I drop you off? |
| + | |Comment1 =Literally, "I wonder ([[(으)ㄹ까요|ㄹ까요]]) where (어디서) I can give (드리다) you a stop (세우다)" | ||
| + | |Korex2 =문을 열어 줄까요? | ||
| + | |Engex2 =May I open the door for you? | ||
| + | |Comment2 =Literally, "I wonder ([[(으)ㄹ까요|ㄹ까요]]) if I can give (주다) a door (문) open (열다)" | ||
| + | |Korex3 =창문을 닫아 드릴까요? | ||
| + | |Engex3 =May I close the window for you? | ||
| + | |Comment3 = | ||
| + | |Korex4 = | ||
| + | |Engex4 = | ||
| + | |Comment4 = | ||
| + | |Korex5 = | ||
| + | |Engex5 = | ||
| + | |Comment5 = | ||
| + | |Korex6 = | ||
| + | |Engex6 = | ||
| + | |Comment6 = | ||
| + | |Korex7 = | ||
| + | |Engex7 = | ||
| + | |Comment7 = | ||
| + | |Korex8 = | ||
| + | |Engex8 = | ||
| + | |Comment8 = | ||
| + | |Korex9 = | ||
| + | |Engex9 = | ||
| + | |Comment9 = | ||
| + | |Korex10 = | ||
| + | |Engex10 = | ||
| + | |Comment10 = | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Requesting == | ||
| + | |||
| + | {| class="wikitable" border="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! Patterns | ||
| + | ! Breakdowns | ||
| + | ! Explanations | ||
| + | ! Forms | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | V + 아/어 주세요 | ||
| + | | V + 아/어 주(다) + [[V + (으)세요|세요]] | ||
| + | | Asking ([[V + (으)세요|세요]]) to be given (주다) V | ||
| + | | Normal | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | V + 아/어 주실래요 | ||
| + | | V + 주(다) + [[(으)시|시]] + [[(으)ㄹ래요|ㄹ래요]] | ||
| + | | Asking ([[(으)ㄹ래요|ㄹ래요]]) politely ([[(으)시|시]]) if can be given (주다) V | ||
| + | | Polite | ||
| + | |} | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{Example table | ||
| + | |Korex1 =내일 세시 와 주세요. | ||
| + | |Engex1 =Please, come tomorrow at three. | ||
|Comment1 = | |Comment1 = | ||
| − | |Korex2 = | + | |Korex2 =사진 좀 찍어 주실래요. |
| − | |Engex2 = | + | |Engex2 =Please, take my picture. |
|Comment2 = | |Comment2 = | ||
| − | |Korex3 = | + | |Korex3 =기차역을 세워주세요 |
| − | |Engex3 = | + | |Engex3 =Please, drop me off at the train station. |
|Comment3 = | |Comment3 = | ||
| − | |Korex4 = | + | |Korex4 =말해 주세요 |
| − | |Engex4 = | + | |Engex4 =Please, speak to me. |
|Comment4 = | |Comment4 = | ||
| − | |Korex5 = | + | |Korex5 = |
| − | |Engex5 = | + | |Engex5 = |
|Comment5 = | |Comment5 = | ||
| − | |Korex6 = | + | |Korex6 = |
| − | |Engex6 = | + | |Engex6 = |
|Comment6 = | |Comment6 = | ||
| − | |Korex7 = | + | |Korex7 = |
| − | |Engex7 = | + | |Engex7 = |
|Comment7 = | |Comment7 = | ||
| − | |Korex8 = | + | |Korex8 = |
| − | |Engex8 = | + | |Engex8 = |
|Comment8 = | |Comment8 = | ||
| − | |Korex9 = | + | |Korex9 = |
| − | |Engex9 = | + | |Engex9 = |
|Comment9 = | |Comment9 = | ||
| − | |Korex10 = | + | |Korex10 = |
| − | |Engex10 = | + | |Engex10 = |
|Comment10 = | |Comment10 = | ||
}} | }} | ||
| − | == | + | |
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | ==See Also== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [http://www.livingincmajor.com/my-korean-note-2-can-you-please Living in C Major] (Can you please) | ||
| + | * [http://www.livingincmajor.com/my-korean-grammar-usage-note-10-would-you-like-me-to-shall-i Living in C Major] (Shall I) | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | {{Languages|{{PAGENAME}}}} | ||
Latest revision as of 04:35, 24 January 2014
Offering and requesting services (without transfer of objects) follow common patterns in Korean.
Offering
| Patterns | Breakdowns | Explanations | Forms |
|---|---|---|---|
| V + 아/어 줄까요? | V + 아/어 주(다) + ㄹ까요? | Wondering (ㄹ까요) if can give (주다) V | Normal |
| V + 아/어 드릴까요? | V + 드리(다) + ㄹ까요 | Wondering (ㄹ까요) if can give (드리다) V | Polite |
| Korean | English | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 어디서 세워 드릴까요? | Where should I drop you off? | Literally, "I wonder (ㄹ까요) where (어디서) I can give (드리다) you a stop (세우다)" |
| 문을 열어 줄까요? | May I open the door for you? | Literally, "I wonder (ㄹ까요) if I can give (주다) a door (문) open (열다)" |
| 창문을 닫아 드릴까요? | May I close the window for you? | |
Requesting
| Patterns | Breakdowns | Explanations | Forms |
|---|---|---|---|
| V + 아/어 주세요 | V + 아/어 주(다) + 세요 | Asking (세요) to be given (주다) V | Normal |
| V + 아/어 주실래요 | V + 주(다) + 시 + ㄹ래요 | Asking (ㄹ래요) politely (시) if can be given (주다) V | Polite |
| Korean | English | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 내일 세시 와 주세요. | Please, come tomorrow at three. | |
| 사진 좀 찍어 주실래요. | Please, take my picture. | |
| 기차역을 세워주세요 | Please, drop me off at the train station. | |
| 말해 주세요 | Please, speak to me. | |
See Also
- Living in C Major (Can you please)
- Living in C Major (Shall I)
