Difference between revisions of "A + 게"
From Korean Wiki Project
DigitalSoju (Talk | contribs) (New page: Adverb form ㄱ <!--139-->) |
JoelSjogren (Talk | contribs) m (correct a word) |
||
(10 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
− | + | ==Description== | |
+ | ''' Adjective + 게''': Adding 게 to a Korean adjective makes it function as an adverb. | ||
− | + | ===Notes=== | |
+ | *The adverbs should be placed immediately before whatever it modifies. | ||
+ | *Some of the adverbs used in Korean might sound awkward if literally translated in English, for example '맛있게 먹어요' means eat deliciously. | ||
+ | *Many adverbs have their own form and don't need to be combined with this grammar. | ||
− | <!-- | + | ==Conjugation Rule== |
+ | {{Conjugation table | ||
+ | |Pattern1=Adjective + 게 <!--No 받침 pattern--> | ||
+ | |Examples1=크다 → 크게 <!--Examples, use <br> between each example--> | ||
+ | |Pattern2=Adjective + 게 <!--받침 example pattern--> | ||
+ | |Examples2=늦다 → 늦게 <!--Examples, use <br> between each example--> | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Sentence Examples== | ||
+ | {{Example table | ||
+ | |Korex1 =더 크게 말하세요. | ||
+ | |Engex1 =Please speak louder. | ||
+ | |Comment1 =Polite informal form | ||
+ | |Korex2 =A : 어떻게 지냈어요?"<BR>"B : 바쁘게 지냈어요. | ||
+ | |Engex2 =A : How have you been?"<br>"B : I've been busy. | ||
+ | |Comment2 =Polite informal form | ||
+ | |Korex3 =방을 깨끗하게 청소했어요. | ||
+ | |Engex3 =I cleaned my room clearly. | ||
+ | |Comment3 =Polite informal form | ||
+ | |Korex4 =영희는 예쁘게 생겼어요. | ||
+ | |Engex4 =Young Hee looks pretty. | ||
+ | |Comment4 =Polite informal form | ||
+ | |Korex5 =기분 나쁘게 생각하지 마세요. 그냥 농담이었어요. | ||
+ | |Engex5 =Please don´t be offended. It was just a joke. | ||
+ | |Comment5 =Polite informal form | ||
+ | |Korex6 =그 사람의 얼굴이 빨갛게 되었어요. | ||
+ | |Engex6 =His face turned red. | ||
+ | |Comment6 =Polite informal form | ||
+ | |Korex7 =재미있게 놀자. | ||
+ | |Engex7 =Let's have fun. | ||
+ | |Comment7 =Low form([[반말]])<br> | ||
+ | |Korex8 =무례하게 행동하지 마세요. | ||
+ | |Engex8 =Don't act rude please. | ||
+ | |Comment8 =Polite informal form | ||
+ | |Korex9 =우와, 맛있게 생겼네요. | ||
+ | |Engex9 =Wow, it looks delicious. | ||
+ | |Comment9 =Polite informal form | ||
+ | |Korex10 =별이 밝게 빛나요. | ||
+ | |Engex10 =Stars twinkle brightly | ||
+ | |Comment10 = Polite informal form | ||
+ | |Korex11 = 철수는 아무도 모르게 밖에 나갔어요. | ||
+ | |Engex11 = Cheolsu went outside without anybody knowing. | ||
+ | |Comment11 = Polite informal form | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Pronunciation== | ||
+ | *Special pronunciation rule? <!--Words like 늦게 = 느께--> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==See Also== | ||
+ | *Related topic or grammar | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Category:Basics|ㄱ]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Adverbs|ㄱ]] |
Latest revision as of 16:08, 27 December 2015
Description
Adjective + 게: Adding 게 to a Korean adjective makes it function as an adverb.
Notes
- The adverbs should be placed immediately before whatever it modifies.
- Some of the adverbs used in Korean might sound awkward if literally translated in English, for example '맛있게 먹어요' means eat deliciously.
- Many adverbs have their own form and don't need to be combined with this grammar.
Conjugation Rule
Pattern | Case | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
Rule 1: | Adjective + 게 | If there is no 받침 or if the adjective/verb stem has ㄹ as a 받침 | 크다 → 크게 |
Rule 2: | Adjective + 게 | If there is a 받침 at the end of the adjective/verb stem | 늦다 → 늦게 |
Sentence Examples
Korean | English | Notes |
---|---|---|
더 크게 말하세요. | Please speak louder. | Polite informal form |
A : 어떻게 지냈어요?" "B : 바쁘게 지냈어요. |
A : How have you been?" "B : I've been busy. |
Polite informal form |
방을 깨끗하게 청소했어요. | I cleaned my room clearly. | Polite informal form |
영희는 예쁘게 생겼어요. | Young Hee looks pretty. | Polite informal form |
기분 나쁘게 생각하지 마세요. 그냥 농담이었어요. | Please don´t be offended. It was just a joke. | Polite informal form |
그 사람의 얼굴이 빨갛게 되었어요. | His face turned red. | Polite informal form |
재미있게 놀자. | Let's have fun. | Low form(반말) |
무례하게 행동하지 마세요. | Don't act rude please. | Polite informal form |
우와, 맛있게 생겼네요. | Wow, it looks delicious. | Polite informal form |
별이 밝게 빛나요. | Stars twinkle brightly | Polite informal form |
Pronunciation
- Special pronunciation rule?
See Also
- Related topic or grammar