Difference between revisions of "안 A/V"

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|link =http://www.talktomeinkorean.com/lessons/level-1-lesson-21/      <!--link of the lesson-->
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|number = 21  <!--lesson number-->
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}}
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==Description==
 
'''안 Adjective/Verb''' : This pattern is equivalent to '''Not ~'''. This is used to negate the adjective/verb.
 
'''안 Adjective/Verb''' : This pattern is equivalent to '''Not ~'''. This is used to negate the adjective/verb.
  
==ConjugationRule==
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===Notes===
  
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==Conjugation Rule==
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*안 + A/V
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*Usually for '''하다 verbs''', the 안 is placed immediately before 하다.
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**공부하다 (to study) → 공부 안 하다
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**전화하다 (to call on the phone) → 전화 안 하다
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**청소하다 (to clean) → 청소 안 하다
  
 
==Conjugation Examples==
 
==Conjugation Examples==
*Original After
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*예쁘다 안 예쁘다
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*바쁘다 → 안 바쁘다
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*무겁다 → 안 무겁다
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*깊다 → 안 깊다
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*달다 → 안 달다
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*많다 → 안 많다
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*어렵다 → 안 어렵다
  
 
==Sentence Examples==
 
==Sentence Examples==
*Example
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{{Example table
 
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|Korex1 =이 가방은 안 무겁습니다.
==Usage Exceptions==
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|Engex1 =This luggage is not heavy.
*Example
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|Comment1 =Formal declarative
 
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|Korex2 =저는 안 슬픕니다.
==Pronunciation==
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|Engex2 =I'm not sad.
*Special pronunciation rule?
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|Comment2 =Formal declarative
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|Korex3 =나는 배 안고파.
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|Engex3 =I'm not hungry.
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|Comment3 =Low form
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|Korex4 =나는 김치 안 좋아해요.
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|Engex4 =I don't like Kimchi.
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|Comment4 =Polite informal form
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|Korex5 =나는 안 갔어요.
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|Engex5 =I didn't go.
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|Comment5 =Polite informal form
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|Korex6 =난 안 피곤해.
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|Engex6 =I'm not tired.
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|Comment6 =Low form
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|Korex7 =대전은 여기에서 안 멀어요.
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|Engex7 =Dae Jun is not far from here.
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|Comment7 =Polite informal form
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|Korex8 =안 아파요?
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|Engex8 =Aren't you hurt?
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|Comment8 =Polite informal form
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|Korex9 =내 남자친구는 키가 안 커요.
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|Engex9 =My boyfriend is not tall.
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|Comment9 =Polite informal form
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|Korex10 = 이 초콜릿은 안 달아.
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|Engex10 =This chocolate is not sweet.
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|Comment10 = Low form
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}}
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
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[[Category:Grammar|ㅇ]]
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[[Category:SNU level 1 grammar|ㅇ]]
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[[Category:Yonsei level 1 grammar|ㅇ]]
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[[Category:Sogang level 1 grammar|ㅇ]]
 
[[Category:Basics|ㅇ]]
 
[[Category:Basics|ㅇ]]
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[[Category:Negation|ㅇ]]

Latest revision as of 00:13, 7 January 2019

This topic is covered at Talktomeinkorean.com: lesson 21


Description

안 Adjective/Verb : This pattern is equivalent to Not ~. This is used to negate the adjective/verb.

Notes

Conjugation Rule

  • 안 + A/V
  • Usually for 하다 verbs, the 안 is placed immediately before 하다.
    • 공부하다 (to study) → 공부 안 하다
    • 전화하다 (to call on the phone) → 전화 안 하다
    • 청소하다 (to clean) → 청소 안 하다

Conjugation Examples

  • 예쁘다 → 안 예쁘다
  • 바쁘다 → 안 바쁘다
  • 무겁다 → 안 무겁다
  • 깊다 → 안 깊다
  • 달다 → 안 달다
  • 많다 → 안 많다
  • 어렵다 → 안 어렵다

Sentence Examples

Korean English Notes
이 가방은 안 무겁습니다. This luggage is not heavy. Formal declarative
저는 안 슬픕니다. I'm not sad. Formal declarative
나는 배 안고파. I'm not hungry. Low form
나는 김치 안 좋아해요. I don't like Kimchi. Polite informal form
나는 안 갔어요. I didn't go. Polite informal form
난 안 피곤해. I'm not tired. Low form
대전은 여기에서 안 멀어요. Dae Jun is not far from here. Polite informal form
안 아파요? Aren't you hurt? Polite informal form
내 남자친구는 키가 안 커요. My boyfriend is not tall. Polite informal form
이 초콜릿은 안 달아. This chocolate is not sweet. Low form


See Also



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