Difference between revisions of "(으)ㄹ까요"
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==Description== | ==Description== | ||
| − | '''Verb + (으)ㄹ까요''' : | + | '''Verb + (으)ㄹ까요''' : Used in multiple ways with different, context dependent, meanings. It may express doubt, or function as a way for the speaker to ask a question of themselves. It can also be used to raise a question to an audience, or to suggest an action or activity. May be translated in a number of ways, including; '''"Shall we/I..?"''', '''"I wonder..."''', and '''"Do you think...?'''. |
===Notes=== | ===Notes=== | ||
| − | * | + | * Asking someone’s opinion if this person want to do. |
| + | * Ss also used for questions, thoughts or guesses. | ||
| + | * Suggesting to do something together | ||
==Pronunciation== | ==Pronunciation== | ||
| Line 11: | Line 13: | ||
==Conjugation Rule== | ==Conjugation Rule== | ||
{{Conjugation table | {{Conjugation table | ||
| − | |Pattern1=Verb + ㄹ까요 <!--No 받침 pattern--> | + | |Pattern1=Verb + ㄹ까요 <!--No 받침 pattern or 받침 ㄹ--> |
| − | |Examples1= | + | |Examples1= 가다: 갈가요? 열다: 열까요? <!--Examples, use <br> between each example--> |
|Pattern2=Verb + 을까요 <!--받침 example pattern--> | |Pattern2=Verb + 을까요 <!--받침 example pattern--> | ||
| − | |Examples2= <!--Examples, use <br> between each example--> | + | |Examples2= 먹다: 먹을까요? <!--Examples, use <br> between each example--> |
}} | }} | ||
==Sentence Examples== | ==Sentence Examples== | ||
{{Example table | {{Example table | ||
| − | |Korex1 = | + | |Korex1 =이번 주말에 만날까요? |
| − | |Engex1 = | + | |Engex1 =Shall we meet this weekend? |
| − | |Comment1 = | + | |Comment1 =Polite informal form |
| − | |Korex2 = | + | |Korex2 =제가 창문을 열까요? |
| − | |Engex2 = | + | |Engex2 =Shall I open the window? |
| − | |Comment2 = | + | |Comment2 =Polite informal form |
| − | |Korex3 = | + | |Korex3 =여름 방학에 지민가 독일에 갔을까요? |
| − | |Engex3 = | + | |Engex3 =Do you think Jimin went to Germany during summer vacation? ''(context dependent)'' |
| − | |Comment3 = | + | |Comment3 =Polite informal form |
| − | |Korex4 = | + | |Korex4 =이제 집에 갈까요? |
| − | |Engex4 = | + | |Engex4 =Shall we go home? |
| − | |Comment4 = | + | |Comment4 =Polite informal form |
| − | |Korex5 = | + | |Korex5 =불 켤까요? |
| − | |Engex5 = | + | |Engex5 =Do you want me to turn on the light? |
| − | |Comment5 = | + | |Comment5 =Polite informal form |
| − | |Korex6 = | + | |Korex6 =뭐 드릴까요? |
| − | |Engex6 = | + | |Engex6 =What would you like to have? |
| − | |Comment6 = | + | |Comment6 =Honorific polite form |
| − | |Korex7 = | + | |Korex7 =내일 제가 갈까요? |
| − | |Engex7 = | + | |Engex7 =Do you want me to come tomorrow? |
| − | |Comment7 = | + | |Comment7 =Polite informal form |
| − | |Korex8 = | + | |Korex8 =여기 잠깐 앉을까요? |
| − | |Engex8 = | + | |Engex8 =Shall we sit here for a second? |
| − | |Comment8 = | + | |Comment8 =Polite informal form |
| − | |Korex9 = | + | |Korex9 =같이 농구할까요? |
| − | |Engex9 = | + | |Engex9 =Shall we play some basketball? |
| − | |Comment9 = | + | |Comment9 =Polite informal form. |
| − | |Korex10 = | + | |Korex10 =그 여자가 예쁠까? |
| − | |Engex10 = | + | |Engex10 =Do you think that girl will be pretty? |
| − | |Comment10 = | + | |Comment10 =Opinion |
}} | }} | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
| − | * | + | **[[(으)ㄹ래요]] |
| − | |||
{{Languages|{{PAGENAME}}}} | {{Languages|{{PAGENAME}}}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Category:Grammar|ㅇ]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Sogang level 1 grammar|ㅇ]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Sogang level 2 grammar|ㅇ]] | ||
Latest revision as of 00:42, 25 November 2019
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Description
Verb + (으)ㄹ까요 : Used in multiple ways with different, context dependent, meanings. It may express doubt, or function as a way for the speaker to ask a question of themselves. It can also be used to raise a question to an audience, or to suggest an action or activity. May be translated in a number of ways, including; "Shall we/I..?", "I wonder...", and "Do you think...?.
Notes
- Asking someone’s opinion if this person want to do.
- Ss also used for questions, thoughts or guesses.
- Suggesting to do something together
Pronunciation
- Special pronunciation rule?
Conjugation Rule
| Pattern | Case | Example | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule 1: | Verb + ㄹ까요 | If there is no 받침 or if the adjective/verb stem has ㄹ as a 받침 | 가다: 갈가요? 열다: 열까요? |
| Rule 2: | Verb + 을까요 | If there is a 받침 at the end of the adjective/verb stem | 먹다: 먹을까요? |
Sentence Examples
| Korean | English | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 이번 주말에 만날까요? | Shall we meet this weekend? | Polite informal form |
| 제가 창문을 열까요? | Shall I open the window? | Polite informal form |
| 여름 방학에 지민가 독일에 갔을까요? | Do you think Jimin went to Germany during summer vacation? (context dependent) | Polite informal form |
| 이제 집에 갈까요? | Shall we go home? | Polite informal form |
| 불 켤까요? | Do you want me to turn on the light? | Polite informal form |
| 뭐 드릴까요? | What would you like to have? | Honorific polite form |
| 내일 제가 갈까요? | Do you want me to come tomorrow? | Polite informal form |
| 여기 잠깐 앉을까요? | Shall we sit here for a second? | Polite informal form |
| 같이 농구할까요? | Shall we play some basketball? | Polite informal form. |
| 그 여자가 예쁠까? | Do you think that girl will be pretty? | Opinion |
See Also
