Difference between revisions of "Nasalization"
From Korean Wiki Project
m (moved ㄱ + ㄴ, ㅁ to Nasalization: We can put all the rules here dealing with nasalization. It might be easier to explain groups of rules like this.) |
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==Description== | ==Description== | ||
− | + | When a ㄴ, ㄹ, or ㅁ interacts with other consonants, sometimes it undergoes "nasalization." Nasalization basically means it forces another consonant (and/or itself in the case of the ㄹ) to become a nasal sound (ㄴ, ㅇ, or ㅁ). | |
− | + | ==Cases== | |
− | * | + | *ㄱ/ㄲ/ㅋ + ㄴ/ㄹ → ㅇ + ㄴ |
+ | *ㄱ/ㄲ/ㅋ + ㅁ → ㅇ + ㅁ | ||
+ | *ㅇ + ㄹ → ㅇ + ㄴ | ||
+ | *ㅎ + ㄴ → ㄴ + ㄴ | ||
+ | *ᆮ/ᇀ/ᆺ/ᆻ/ᆽ/ᆾ + ㄴ/ㄹ → ㄴ + ㄴ | ||
+ | *ᆮ/ᇀ/ᆺ/ᆻ/ᆽ/ᆾ + ㅁ → ㄴ + ㅁ | ||
+ | *ᆸ/ᇁ + ㄴ/ㄹ → ㅁ + ㄴ | ||
+ | *ㅁ + ㄹ → ㅁ + ㄴ | ||
+ | *ᆸ/ᇁ + ㄴ/ㄹ → ㅁ + ㅁ | ||
==Examples== | ==Examples== |
Revision as of 19:28, 9 August 2009
Contents
Description
When a ㄴ, ㄹ, or ㅁ interacts with other consonants, sometimes it undergoes "nasalization." Nasalization basically means it forces another consonant (and/or itself in the case of the ㄹ) to become a nasal sound (ㄴ, ㅇ, or ㅁ).
Cases
- ㄱ/ㄲ/ㅋ + ㄴ/ㄹ → ㅇ + ㄴ
- ㄱ/ㄲ/ㅋ + ㅁ → ㅇ + ㅁ
- ㅇ + ㄹ → ㅇ + ㄴ
- ㅎ + ㄴ → ㄴ + ㄴ
- ᆮ/ᇀ/ᆺ/ᆻ/ᆽ/ᆾ + ㄴ/ㄹ → ㄴ + ㄴ
- ᆮ/ᇀ/ᆺ/ᆻ/ᆽ/ᆾ + ㅁ → ㄴ + ㅁ
- ᆸ/ᇁ + ㄴ/ㄹ → ㅁ + ㄴ
- ㅁ + ㄹ → ㅁ + ㄴ
- ᆸ/ᇁ + ㄴ/ㄹ → ㅁ + ㅁ
Examples
- 각막 → "강막"
- 곡물 → "공물"
- 국내 → "궁내"
- 국물 → "궁물"
- 국민 → "궁민"
- 국민 → "궁민"
- 꼬락내 (feet smell) → "꼬랑내"
- 득남 → "등남"
- 득녀 → "등녀"
- 막내 → "망내"
- 목마르다 → "몽마르다"
- 박물관 → "방물관"
- 북미 → "붕미"
- 색맹 → "생맹"
- 속눈썹 → "송눈썹"
- 식물 → "싱물"
- 악마 → "앙마"
- 악몽 (nightmare) → "앙몽"
- 악몽 → "앙몽"
- 욕망 → "용망"
- 작년 (last year)→ "장년"
- 작년 → "장년"
- 저녁노을 → "저녕노을"
- 학년 → "항년"
- 학년 → "항년"
- 한국말 (Korean language) → "한궁말"