Difference between revisions of "Important 한자"

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<!--Table of contents should generate with h2 but it's not doing so, want a TOC for each hanja character-->
 
<!--Table of contents should generate with h2 but it's not doing so, want a TOC for each hanja character-->
  
−
{{Hanjabox
+
<!--{{Hanjabox
 +
|kor =
 
|char =  
 
|char =  
 
|ex1 = 동서남북<東西南北> = 동쪽-서쪽-남쪽-북쪽 = East-West-South-North
 
|ex1 = 동서남북<東西南北> = 동쪽-서쪽-남쪽-북쪽 = East-West-South-North
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}}  
 
}}  
 
{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
 +
|kor =
 
|char =  
 
|char =  
 
|ex1 = 장단<長短> = 길다-짧다 = Long-Short OR Merits-Demerits
 
|ex1 = 장단<長短> = 길다-짧다 = Long-Short OR Merits-Demerits
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|ex9 =  
 
|ex9 =  
 
|ex10 =  
 
|ex10 =  
−
}}  
+
}}-->
  
  
 
{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 강 < 江 > - River
+
|kor =강
 +
|char =江
 +
|def =River
 
|ex1 = 강 < 江 > - River
 
|ex1 = 강 < 江 > - River
 
|ex2 = 한강 < 漢江 > - Han River
 
|ex2 = 한강 < 漢江 > - Han River
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 고 < 高 > - High, Tall   
+
|kor = 고
 +
|char =高
 +
|def = High, Tall   
 
|ex1 = 고속 < 高速 > - High speed
 
|ex1 = 고속 < 高速 > - High speed
 
|ex2 = 고속버스 - Express bus  
 
|ex2 = 고속버스 - Express bus  
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 과 < 科 > - Section, Department, Science
+
|kor = 과
 +
|char = 科
 +
|def = Section, Department, Science
 
|ex1 = 치과 < 齒科 > - Dentist office, Denistry
 
|ex1 = 치과 < 齒科 > - Dentist office, Denistry
 
|ex2 = 안과 < 眼科 > - Ophthalmology
 
|ex2 = 안과 < 眼科 > - Ophthalmology
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 교 < 敎 > - Teach / Faith, Religion
+
|kor = 교
 +
|char = 敎  
 +
|def = Teach, faith, religion
 
|ex1 = 교육 < 敎育 > - Education
 
|ex1 = 교육 < 敎育 > - Education
 
|ex2 = 교수 < 敎授 > - Professor
 
|ex2 = 교수 < 敎授 > - Professor
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 교 < 校 > - School
+
|kor = 교
 +
|char =校  
 +
|def = School
 
|ex1 = 학교 < 學校 > - School
 
|ex1 = 학교 < 學校 > - School
 
|ex2 = 초등학교 < 初等學校 > - Elementary school
 
|ex2 = 초등학교 < 初等學校 > - Elementary school
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 구 < 區 > - District, Ward , Area
+
|kor = 구
 +
|char =區  
 +
|def = District, ward , area
 
|ex1 = 강남구 < 江南區 > - Gangnam district  
 
|ex1 = 강남구 < 江南區 > - Gangnam district  
 
|ex2 = 성북구 < 城北區 > - Sungbuk district
 
|ex2 = 성북구 < 城北區 > - Sungbuk district
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 구 < 口 > - Entrance, gate, mouth, open end
+
|kor = 구
 +
|char = 口  
 +
|def = Entrance, gate, mouth, open end
 
|ex1 = 입구 < 入口 > - Entrance, way in
 
|ex1 = 입구 < 入口 > - Entrance, way in
 
|ex2 = 출구 < 出口 > - Exit, way out  
 
|ex2 = 출구 < 出口 > - Exit, way out  
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 국 < 國 > - Nation, Country
+
|kor = 국  
 +
|char = 國  
 +
|def = Nation, country
 
|ex1 = 국민 < 國民 > - A nation, the nation, a people the people
 
|ex1 = 국민 < 國民 > - A nation, the nation, a people the people
 
|ex2 = 외국 < 外國 > - A foreign country
 
|ex2 = 외국 < 外國 > - A foreign country
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 남 < 南 > - South
+
|kor = 남
 +
|char = 南  
 +
|def = South
 
|ex1 = 강남 < 江南 > - South of the river
 
|ex1 = 강남 < 江南 > - South of the river
 
|ex2 = 경상남도 < 慶尙南道 >,전라남도< 全羅南道 >, 충청남도 < 忠淸南道 >
 
|ex2 = 경상남도 < 慶尙南道 >,전라남도< 全羅南道 >, 충청남도 < 忠淸南道 >
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 남 < 男 > - Male
+
|kor = 남
 +
|char =男
 +
|def = Male
 
|ex1 = 남자 < 男子 > - Man, Male
 
|ex1 = 남자 < 男子 > - Man, Male
 
|ex2 = 남편 < 男便 > - Husband
 
|ex2 = 남편 < 男便 > - Husband
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 녀/여 < 女 > - Female
+
|kor = 녀  
 +
|char = 女
 +
|def = Female (also [[여]])
 
|ex1 = 여자 < 女子 > - Woman, Female
 
|ex1 = 여자 < 女子 > - Woman, Female
 
|ex2 = 장녀 < 長女 > - The oldest daughter
 
|ex2 = 장녀 < 長女 > - The oldest daughter
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 년 < 年 > - Year  
+
|kor = 년
 +
|char = 年
 +
|def = Year  
 
|ex1 = 2009년< 年 > - 2009
 
|ex1 = 2009년< 年 > - 2009
 
|ex2 = 작년 < 昨年 > - Last year  
 
|ex2 = 작년 < 昨年 > - Last year  
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 대 < 大 >  - Big, Large
+
|kor = 대
 +
|char = 大
 +
|def = Big, large
 
|ex1 = 대문자 < 大文字 > - Capital letter(ABCD) ↔ 소문자 < 小文字 > - Small letter(abcd)
 
|ex1 = 대문자 < 大文字 > - Capital letter(ABCD) ↔ 소문자 < 小文字 > - Small letter(abcd)
 
|ex2 = 대한민국 < 大韓民國 > -  The Republic of Korea
 
|ex2 = 대한민국 < 大韓民國 > -  The Republic of Korea
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 도 < 道 > - Road / Morality
+
|kor = 도
 +
|char = 道
 +
|def = Road / Morality
 
|ex1 = 도로 < 道路 > - Road, Way
 
|ex1 = 도로 < 道路 > - Road, Way
 
|ex2 = 철도 < 鐵道 > - Railroad, Railway
 
|ex2 = 철도 < 鐵道 > - Railroad, Railway
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 동 < 同 > - The same
+
|kor = 동  
 +
|char =同
 +
|def = The same
 
|ex1 = 동일 < 同一 > - Sameness, Oneness  
 
|ex1 = 동일 < 同一 > - Sameness, Oneness  
 
|ex2 = 동료 < 同僚 > - A co-worker, A colleague  
 
|ex2 = 동료 < 同僚 > - A co-worker, A colleague  
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 동 < 動 > - Be moving, Be in motion
+
|kor = 동
 +
|char = 動
 +
|def = Be moving, be in motion
 
|ex1 = 활동 < 活動 > - Activity, Action
 
|ex1 = 활동 < 活動 > - Activity, Action
 
|ex2 = 운동 < 運動 > - Exercise
 
|ex2 = 운동 < 運動 > - Exercise
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}}  
 
}}  
  
 +
<!--Change to 동 <洞> -->
 
{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 동 < 冬 > - Winter
+
|kor = 동
 +
|char = 冬
 +
|def = Winter
 
|ex1 = 동절기 < 冬節氣 > - The winter season  
 
|ex1 = 동절기 < 冬節氣 > - The winter season  
 
|ex2 = 동계 < 冬季 > - The winter season
 
|ex2 = 동계 < 冬季 > - The winter season
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 동 < 東 > - East
+
|kor = 동  
 +
|char = 東
 +
|def = East
 
|ex1 = 동쪽 < 東쪽 > - The east
 
|ex1 = 동쪽 < 東쪽 > - The east
 
|ex2 = 동해 < 東海 > - The East Sea  
 
|ex2 = 동해 < 東海 > - The East Sea  
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 력 < 力 > - Power, strength, ability
+
|kor = 력
 +
|char = 力  
 +
|def = Power, strength, ability
 
|ex1 = 노력 < 努力 > - Effort, hard work
 
|ex1 = 노력 < 努力 > - Effort, hard work
 
|ex2 = 능력 < 能力 > - Ability
 
|ex2 = 능력 < 能力 > - Ability
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 모 < 母 > - Mother
+
|kor = 모
 +
|char = 母  
 +
|def = Mother
 
|ex1 = 부모 < 父母 > - Parents
 
|ex1 = 부모 < 父母 > - Parents
 
|ex2 = 모국 < 母國 > - One's native contry
 
|ex2 = 모국 < 母國 > - One's native contry
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}}  
 
}}  
  
 +
<!--Is this the character i originally wanted??-->
 
{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 모 < 毛 > - Hair, Fur, Wool
+
|kor = 모
 +
|char = 毛
 +
|def = Hair, fur, wool
 
|ex1 = 모발 < 毛髮 > - Hair
 
|ex1 = 모발 < 毛髮 > - Hair
 
|ex2 = 모공 < 毛孔 > - The skin pores
 
|ex2 = 모공 < 毛孔 > - The skin pores
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 문 < 文 > - Writings, Sentence, Literature
+
|kor = 문
 +
|char = 文
 +
|def = Writings, sentence, literature
 
|ex1 = 문장 < 文章 > - Sentence
 
|ex1 = 문장 < 文章 > - Sentence
 
|ex2 = 문법 < 文法 > - Grammar
 
|ex2 = 문법 < 文法 > - Grammar
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 문 < 門 > - Door (Family, Specialty)
+
|kor = 문
 +
|char = 門
 +
|def = Door (Family, Specialty)
 
|ex1 = 창문 < 窓門 > - Window
 
|ex1 = 창문 < 窓門 > - Window
 
|ex2 = 정문 < 正門 > - Front gate
 
|ex2 = 정문 < 正門 > - Front gate
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 문 < 問 > - To ask
+
|kor = 문  
 +
|char = 問
 +
|def = To ask
 
|ex1 = 질문 < 質問 > - A question
 
|ex1 = 질문 < 質問 > - A question
 
|ex2 = 문제 < 問題 > - A question, A problem, Trouble
 
|ex2 = 문제 < 問題 > - A question, A problem, Trouble
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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
−
|char = 미 < 美 > - Beauty, America
+
|kor = 미
 +
|char = 美  
 +
|def = Beauty, America
 
|ex1 = 미술 < 美術 > - Art
 
|ex1 = 미술 < 美術 > - Art
 
|ex2 = 미인 < 美人 > - A beautiful woman
 
|ex2 = 미인 < 美人 > - A beautiful woman

Revision as of 06:29, 22 October 2009

Hanja is the Korean name for Chinese characters. More specifically, it refers to those Chinese characters borrowed from Chinese and incorporated into the Korean language with Korean pronunciation. Since a lot of Korean words are derived from Chinese, learning 한자 can be like learning prefixes, suffixes and root words. For Korean learners, learning the actual Chinese character isn't as important as learning the meaning and Korean pronunciation of the character. For example learning 驛 wouldn't be as useful as learning that the character is called '역' and means 'station.' Note that many characters can have the same pronunciation, but totally different meanings, i.e. 일(日 meaning sun) vs 일 (一 meaning one).


  • Under construction
  • Numbers
  • Days of the week
  • Part 1: ㄱ ㄴ ㄷ ㄹ ㅁ
  • Part 2: ㅂ ㅅ ㅇ ㅈ
  • Part 3: ㅊ ㅋ ㅌ ㅍ ㅎ



강 <江> - River

江.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 江




고 <高> - High, Tall

高.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 高




과 <科> - Section, Department, Science

科.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 科




교 <敎> - Teach, faith, religion

敎.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 敎




교 <校> - School

校.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 校




구 <區> - District, ward , area

區.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 區




구 <口> - Entrance, gate, mouth, open end

口.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 口




국 <國> - Nation, country

國.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 國




남 <南> - South

南.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 南




남 <男> - Male

男.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 男




녀 <女> - Female (also 여)

女.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 女




년 <年> - Year

年.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 年




대 <大> - Big, large

大.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 大




도 <道> - Road / Morality

道.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 道




동 <同> - The same

同.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 同




동 <動> - Be moving, be in motion

動.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 動




동 <冬> - Winter

冬.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 冬




동 <東> - East

東.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 東




력 <力> - Power, strength, ability

力.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 力




모 <母> - Mother

母.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 母




모 <毛> - Hair, fur, wool

毛.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 毛




문 <文> - Writings, sentence, literature

文.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 文




문 <門> - Door (Family, Specialty)

門.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 門




문 <問> - To ask

問.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 問




미 <美> - Beauty, America

美.png

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: 美



Important 한자 2 →

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