Difference between revisions of "A/V + (스)ㅂ니까"
From Korean Wiki Project
DigitalSoju (Talk | contribs) m (Text replace - 'Grammar Pattern' to 'Grammar') |
DigitalSoju (Talk | contribs) m (Text replace - "Sogang Level 1 Grammar" to "Sogang Level 1 grammar") |
||
| (5 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
| Line 55: | Line 55: | ||
{{Languages|{{PAGENAME}}}} | {{Languages|{{PAGENAME}}}} | ||
| + | |||
[[Category:Grammar|ㅅ]] | [[Category:Grammar|ㅅ]] | ||
| − | [[Category:SNU Level 1 | + | [[Category:SNU level 1 grammar|ㅅ]] |
| − | [[Category:Formal | + | [[Category:Sogang Level 1 grammar|ㅅ]] |
| + | [[Category:Sogang level 2 grammar|ㅅ]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Formal style|ㅅ]] | ||
[[Category:Interrogative|ㅅ]] | [[Category:Interrogative|ㅅ]] | ||
Latest revision as of 01:52, 25 April 2011
Description
Adjective/Verb + (스)ㅂ니까 : This pattern is used for formal interrogative sentences (questions). For declarative sentences, you must use the pattern A/V + (스)ㅂ니다. This grammar pattern appears in formal situations or when the speaker wants to show a higher level of respect.
Notes
- This pattern can only be used for questions.
Conjugation Rule
| Pattern | Case | Example | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule 1: | Adjective/Verb + ㅂ니까 | If there is no 받침 or if the adjective/verb stem has ㄹ as a 받침 | 가다 → 갑니까 |
| Rule 2: | Adjective/Verb + 습니까 | If there is a 받침 at the end of the adjective/verb stem | 먹다 → 먹습니까 |
Sentence Examples
| Korean | English | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 여행을 좋아합니까? | Do you like traveling? | Formal interrogative |
| 누구를 기다립니까? | Who are you waiting for? | Formal interrogative |
| 수업은 몇시에 시작합니까? | What time does the class start? | Formal interrogative |
| 여자친구 있습니까? | Do you have a girlfriend? | Formal interrogative |
| 여자친구를 사랑합니까? | Do you love your girlfriend? | Formal interrogative |
| 어디에 삽니까? | Where do you live? | Formal interrogative |
| 무슨책을 읽습니까? | What are you reading? | Formal interrogative |
| 어디에서 한국말을 배웁니까? | Where do you learn Korean? | Formal interrogative |
| 어제 무엇을 했습니까? | What did you do yesterday? | Formal interrogative |
| 어느 나라에서 왔습니까? | Where are you from? | Formal interrogative |
Pronunciation
- Special pronunciation rule?
See Also
