Difference between revisions of "Aspirationization"
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| − | + | ==Description== | |
| − | + | Aspirationization happens when a ㅎ connects with other consonants. The ㅎ acts the same if it's in a double consonant 받침. | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | ==Cases== | |
| + | *ㄷ + ㅎ → ㅌ | ||
| + | *ㅈ + ㅎ → ㅊ | ||
| + | *ㄱ + ㅎ → ㅋ | ||
| + | *ㅂ/ㅍ + ㅎ → ㅍ | ||
| + | *ㅎ + ㄱ → ㄱ + ㅋ | ||
| + | *ㅎ + ㄷ → ㄷ + ㅌ | ||
| + | *ㅎ + ㅂ → ㅂ + ㅍ | ||
| + | *ㅎ + ㅈ → ㅈ + ㅊ | ||
| + | ===Other=== | ||
| + | <!--Should we put these here also?--> | ||
| + | *ㅎ + ㅅ → ㅅ + ㅆ | ||
| + | *ㅎ + ㄴ → ㄴ + ㄴ | ||
==Examples== | ==Examples== | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
*가득하다 → "가드카다" | *가득하다 → "가드카다" | ||
| − | * | + | *국화 → "구콰" |
| − | * | + | *국회 → "구쾨" |
| − | * | + | *낙하산 → "나카산" |
| + | *넉넉하다 → "넝너카다" | ||
| + | *눅눅하다 → "눙누카다" (Note the [[ㄱ + ㄴ]] rule is also in place) | ||
| + | *녹화 → "노콰" | ||
| + | *독학 → "도칵" | ||
*똑똑하다 → "똑또카다" | *똑똑하다 → "똑또카다" | ||
| + | *막막하다 → "망마카다" | ||
| + | *박하사탕 → "바카사탕" | ||
| + | *북한 → "부칸" | ||
| + | *백합 → "배캅" | ||
| + | *복학하다 → "보카카다" | ||
| + | *선택하다 → "선태카다" | ||
| + | *식혜 → "시켸" | ||
| + | *약하다 → "야카다" | ||
*어떻게 → "어떠케" | *어떻게 → "어떠케" | ||
| + | *어떻하지? → "어떠카지?" | ||
| + | *역할 → "여칼" | ||
| + | *욕하다 → "요카다" | ||
| + | *이렇게 → "이러케" | ||
| + | *익히다 → "이키다" | ||
| + | *입학다 → "이파카다" (Note the [[ㅂ + ㅎ]] rule is also in place) | ||
| + | *좋겠다 → "조켔따" | ||
| + | *착하다 → "차카다" | ||
*참석하다 → "참서카다" | *참석하다 → "참서카다" | ||
*취직하다 → "취지카다" | *취직하다 → "취지카다" | ||
| − | * | + | *축하하다 → "추카하다" |
| − | * | + | *폭행 → "포캥" |
| − | * | + | *행복하다 → "행보카다" |
| + | *그렇지 → "그러치" | ||
| + | |||
==Double 받침== | ==Double 받침== | ||
| − | *Even when the ㅎ is in the second double [[받침]] position | + | *Even when the ㅎ is in the second double [[받침]] position as a 'hidden' sound, it can still effect the pronunciation of the next syllable. See the examples below: |
| + | |||
| + | *싫지 → "실치" | ||
| + | *끓지만 → "끌치만" | ||
| − | [[Category:Consonant | + | [[Category:Consonant assimilation]] |
Latest revision as of 00:13, 6 September 2020
Contents
Description
Aspirationization happens when a ㅎ connects with other consonants. The ㅎ acts the same if it's in a double consonant 받침.
Cases
- ㄷ + ㅎ → ㅌ
- ㅈ + ㅎ → ㅊ
- ㄱ + ㅎ → ㅋ
- ㅂ/ㅍ + ㅎ → ㅍ
- ㅎ + ㄱ → ㄱ + ㅋ
- ㅎ + ㄷ → ㄷ + ㅌ
- ㅎ + ㅂ → ㅂ + ㅍ
- ㅎ + ㅈ → ㅈ + ㅊ
Other
- ㅎ + ㅅ → ㅅ + ㅆ
- ㅎ + ㄴ → ㄴ + ㄴ
Examples
- 가득하다 → "가드카다"
- 국화 → "구콰"
- 국회 → "구쾨"
- 낙하산 → "나카산"
- 넉넉하다 → "넝너카다"
- 눅눅하다 → "눙누카다" (Note the ㄱ + ㄴ rule is also in place)
- 녹화 → "노콰"
- 독학 → "도칵"
- 똑똑하다 → "똑또카다"
- 막막하다 → "망마카다"
- 박하사탕 → "바카사탕"
- 북한 → "부칸"
- 백합 → "배캅"
- 복학하다 → "보카카다"
- 선택하다 → "선태카다"
- 식혜 → "시켸"
- 약하다 → "야카다"
- 어떻게 → "어떠케"
- 어떻하지? → "어떠카지?"
- 역할 → "여칼"
- 욕하다 → "요카다"
- 이렇게 → "이러케"
- 익히다 → "이키다"
- 입학다 → "이파카다" (Note the ㅂ + ㅎ rule is also in place)
- 좋겠다 → "조켔따"
- 착하다 → "차카다"
- 참석하다 → "참서카다"
- 취직하다 → "취지카다"
- 축하하다 → "추카하다"
- 폭행 → "포캥"
- 행복하다 → "행보카다"
- 그렇지 → "그러치"
Double 받침
- Even when the ㅎ is in the second double 받침 position as a 'hidden' sound, it can still effect the pronunciation of the next syllable. See the examples below:
- 싫지 → "실치"
- 끓지만 → "끌치만"
