Difference between revisions of "아/어 + 야 되다"
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| − | ''' | + | '''Verb + 아/어/여 + 야 되다''' : This pattern is used to indicate obligation. This pattern is slightly weaker than [[V + 아/어 + 야 하다]]. |
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| + | ==Conjugation examples== | ||
| + | For Conjugation rules, see the basic conjugation for [[A/V + 아/어/여|아/어/여]]. Some basic examples: | ||
| + | *가다 → 가야 돼요 | ||
| + | *오다 → 와야 돼요 | ||
| + | *먹다 → 먹어야 돼요 | ||
| + | *가르치다 → 가르쳐야 돼요 | ||
| + | *놀다 → 놀아야 돼요 ([[irregular ㄹ verbs|irregular ㄹ verb]]) | ||
| + | *듣다 → 들어야 돼요 ([[irregular ㄷ verbs|irregular ㄷ verb]]) | ||
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==Sentence Examples== | ==Sentence Examples== | ||
{{Example table | {{Example table | ||
| − | |Korex1 = | + | |Korex1 =점심을 먹어야 돼요. |
| − | |Engex1 = | + | |Engex1 =I have to eat lunch. |
| − | |Comment1 = | + | |Comment1 =Polite informal ending |
| − | |Korex2 = | + | |Korex2 =오늘 공부해야돼요. |
| − | |Engex2 = | + | |Engex2 =I have to study today. |
| − | |Comment2 = | + | |Comment2 =Polite informal ending |
| − | |Korex3 = | + | |Korex3 =우리 이겨야 돼. |
| − | |Engex3 = | + | |Engex3 =We have to win. |
| − | |Comment3 = | + | |Comment3 =Low form ([[반말]]) |
| − | |Korex4 = | + | |Korex4 =나이 많은 사람에게는 존대말을 써야 됩니다. |
| − | |Engex4 = | + | |Engex4 =We have to use a honorific to the olders. |
| − | |Comment4 = | + | |Comment4 =Formal ending |
| − | |Korex5 = | + | |Korex5 =나 출근해야 돼. |
| − | |Engex5 = | + | |Engex5 =I have to go to work. |
| − | |Comment5 = | + | |Comment5 =Low form ([[반말]]) |
| − | |Korex6 = | + | |Korex6 =나 일해야 돼요. |
| − | |Engex6 = | + | |Engex6 =I have to work. |
| − | |Comment6 = | + | |Comment6 =Polite informal ending |
| − | |Korex7 = | + | |Korex7 =여행을 가기 위해서 돈을 모아야 돼. |
| − | |Engex7 = | + | |Engex7 =I have to save some money to travel. |
| − | |Comment7 = | + | |Comment7 =Low form ([[반말]]) |
| − | |Korex8 = | + | |Korex8 =나 새 컴퓨터 사야돼. |
| − | |Engex8 = | + | |Engex8 =I have to buy a new computer. |
| − | |Comment8 = | + | |Comment8 =Low form ([[반말]]) |
| − | |Korex9 = | + | |Korex9 =병원에 가야 돼요. |
| − | |Engex9 = | + | |Engex9 =I have to go to doctor's office. |
| − | |Comment9 = | + | |Comment9 =Polite informal ending |
| − | |Korex10 = | + | |Korex10 =일찍 자야 돼요. |
| − | |Engex10 = | + | |Engex10 =I have to go to bed early. |
| − | |Comment10 = | + | |Comment10 = Polite informal ending |
}} | }} | ||
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*Related topic or grammar | *Related topic or grammar | ||
| − | [[Category:SNU | + | [[Category:SNU level 2 grammar|ㅇ]] |
[[Category:아/어/여 form|ㅇ]] | [[Category:아/어/여 form|ㅇ]] | ||
| − | [[Category:Grammar | + | [[Category:Grammar|ㅇ]] |
{{Languages|{{PAGENAME}}}} | {{Languages|{{PAGENAME}}}} | ||
Latest revision as of 01:15, 25 April 2011
Verb + 아/어/여 + 야 되다 : This pattern is used to indicate obligation. This pattern is slightly weaker than V + 아/어 + 야 하다.
Conjugation examples
For Conjugation rules, see the basic conjugation for 아/어/여. Some basic examples:
- 가다 → 가야 돼요
- 오다 → 와야 돼요
- 먹다 → 먹어야 돼요
- 가르치다 → 가르쳐야 돼요
- 놀다 → 놀아야 돼요 (irregular ㄹ verb)
- 듣다 → 들어야 돼요 (irregular ㄷ verb)
Sentence Examples
| Korean | English | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 점심을 먹어야 돼요. | I have to eat lunch. | Polite informal ending |
| 오늘 공부해야돼요. | I have to study today. | Polite informal ending |
| 우리 이겨야 돼. | We have to win. | Low form (반말) |
| 나이 많은 사람에게는 존대말을 써야 됩니다. | We have to use a honorific to the olders. | Formal ending |
| 나 출근해야 돼. | I have to go to work. | Low form (반말) |
| 나 일해야 돼요. | I have to work. | Polite informal ending |
| 여행을 가기 위해서 돈을 모아야 돼. | I have to save some money to travel. | Low form (반말) |
| 나 새 컴퓨터 사야돼. | I have to buy a new computer. | Low form (반말) |
| 병원에 가야 돼요. | I have to go to doctor's office. | Polite informal ending |
| 일찍 자야 돼요. | I have to go to bed early. | Polite informal ending |
Exceptions
- Example
Pronunciation
- Special pronunciation rule?
See Also
- Related topic or grammar
