Difference between revisions of "A/V + (스)ㅂ니까"
From Korean Wiki Project
DigitalSoju (Talk | contribs) m |
DigitalSoju (Talk | contribs) m (Text replace - "Sogang Level 1 Grammar" to "Sogang Level 1 grammar") |
||
| (8 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown) | |||
| Line 15: | Line 15: | ||
==Sentence Examples== | ==Sentence Examples== | ||
{{Example table | {{Example table | ||
| − | |Korex1 = | + | |Korex1 =여행을 좋아합니까? |
| − | |Engex1 = | + | |Engex1 =Do you like traveling? |
|Comment1 =Formal interrogative | |Comment1 =Formal interrogative | ||
| − | |Korex2 = | + | |Korex2 =누구를 기다립니까? |
| − | |Engex2 = | + | |Engex2 =Who are you waiting for? |
|Comment2 =Formal interrogative | |Comment2 =Formal interrogative | ||
| − | |Korex3 = | + | |Korex3 =수업은 몇시에 시작합니까? |
| − | |Engex3 = | + | |Engex3 =What time does the class start? |
|Comment3 =Formal interrogative | |Comment3 =Formal interrogative | ||
| − | |Korex4 = | + | |Korex4 =여자친구 있습니까? |
| − | |Engex4 = | + | |Engex4 =Do you have a girlfriend? |
|Comment4 =Formal interrogative | |Comment4 =Formal interrogative | ||
| − | |Korex5 = | + | |Korex5 =여자친구를 사랑합니까? |
| − | |Engex5 = | + | |Engex5 =Do you love your girlfriend? |
|Comment5 =Formal interrogative | |Comment5 =Formal interrogative | ||
| − | |Korex6 = | + | |Korex6 =어디에 삽니까? |
| − | |Engex6 = | + | |Engex6 =Where do you live? |
|Comment6 =Formal interrogative | |Comment6 =Formal interrogative | ||
| − | |Korex7 = | + | |Korex7 =무슨책을 읽습니까? |
| − | |Engex7 = | + | |Engex7 =What are you reading? |
|Comment7 =Formal interrogative | |Comment7 =Formal interrogative | ||
| − | |Korex8 = | + | |Korex8 =어디에서 한국말을 배웁니까? |
| − | |Engex8 = | + | |Engex8 =Where do you learn Korean? |
|Comment8 =Formal interrogative | |Comment8 =Formal interrogative | ||
| − | |Korex9 = | + | |Korex9 =어제 무엇을 했습니까? |
| − | |Engex9 = | + | |Engex9 =What did you do yesterday? |
|Comment9 =Formal interrogative | |Comment9 =Formal interrogative | ||
| − | |Korex10 = | + | |Korex10 = 어느 나라에서 왔습니까? |
| − | |Engex10 = | + | |Engex10 =Where are you from? |
|Comment10 =Formal interrogative | |Comment10 =Formal interrogative | ||
}} | }} | ||
| Line 51: | Line 51: | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
| − | *[[A/V + (스)ㅂ니다] | + | *[[A/V + (스)ㅂ니다]] |
{{Languages|{{PAGENAME}}}} | {{Languages|{{PAGENAME}}}} | ||
| − | [[Category:SNU Level 1 | + | [[Category:Grammar|ㅅ]] |
| − | [[Category:Formal | + | [[Category:SNU level 1 grammar|ㅅ]] |
| − | [[Category:Interrogative| | + | [[Category:Sogang Level 1 grammar|ㅅ]] |
| + | [[Category:Sogang level 2 grammar|ㅅ]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Formal style|ㅅ]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Interrogative|ㅅ]] | ||
Latest revision as of 01:52, 25 April 2011
Description
Adjective/Verb + (스)ㅂ니까 : This pattern is used for formal interrogative sentences (questions). For declarative sentences, you must use the pattern A/V + (스)ㅂ니다. This grammar pattern appears in formal situations or when the speaker wants to show a higher level of respect.
Notes
- This pattern can only be used for questions.
Conjugation Rule
| Pattern | Case | Example | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule 1: | Adjective/Verb + ㅂ니까 | If there is no 받침 or if the adjective/verb stem has ㄹ as a 받침 | 가다 → 갑니까 |
| Rule 2: | Adjective/Verb + 습니까 | If there is a 받침 at the end of the adjective/verb stem | 먹다 → 먹습니까 |
Sentence Examples
| Korean | English | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 여행을 좋아합니까? | Do you like traveling? | Formal interrogative |
| 누구를 기다립니까? | Who are you waiting for? | Formal interrogative |
| 수업은 몇시에 시작합니까? | What time does the class start? | Formal interrogative |
| 여자친구 있습니까? | Do you have a girlfriend? | Formal interrogative |
| 여자친구를 사랑합니까? | Do you love your girlfriend? | Formal interrogative |
| 어디에 삽니까? | Where do you live? | Formal interrogative |
| 무슨책을 읽습니까? | What are you reading? | Formal interrogative |
| 어디에서 한국말을 배웁니까? | Where do you learn Korean? | Formal interrogative |
| 어제 무엇을 했습니까? | What did you do yesterday? | Formal interrogative |
| 어느 나라에서 왔습니까? | Where are you from? | Formal interrogative |
Pronunciation
- Special pronunciation rule?
See Also
