Difference between revisions of "Offering/Requesting"

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(Offering)
(See Also)
 
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== Offering ==
 
== Offering ==
  
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
+
{| class="wikitable" border="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"
 
|-
 
|-
 
! Patterns
 
! Patterns
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| V + 아/어 줄까요?
 
| V + 아/어 줄까요?
 
| V + 아/어 주(다) + [[(으)ㄹ까요|ㄹ까요]]?
 
| V + 아/어 주(다) + [[(으)ㄹ까요|ㄹ까요]]?
| Wondering ([[(으)ㄹ까요]]) if can give (주다) V
+
| Wondering ([[(으)ㄹ까요|ㄹ까요]]) if can give (주다) V
 
| Normal
 
| Normal
 
|-
 
|-
 
| V + 아/어 드릴까요?
 
| V + 아/어 드릴까요?
 
| V + 드리(다) + [[(으)ㄹ까요|ㄹ까요]]
 
| V + 드리(다) + [[(으)ㄹ까요|ㄹ까요]]
| Wondering ([[(으)ㄹ까요]]) if can give (드리다) V
+
| Wondering ([[(으)ㄹ까요|ㄹ까요]]) if can give (드리다) V
 
| Polite
 
| Polite
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
{{Example table
 
{{Example table
|Korex1 =바쁘지 않을 때 전화해.
+
|Korex1 =어디서 세워 드릴까요?
|Engex1 =When you aren't busy, call me then.
+
|Engex1 =Where should I drop you off?
 +
|Comment1 =Literally, "I wonder ([[(으)ㄹ까요|ㄹ까요]]) where (어디서) I can give (드리다) you a stop (세우다)"
 +
|Korex2 =문을 열어 줄까요?
 +
|Engex2 =May I open the door for you?
 +
|Comment2 =Literally, "I wonder ([[(으)ㄹ까요|ㄹ까요]]) if I can give (주다) a door (문) open (열다)"
 +
|Korex3 =창문을 닫아 드릴까요?
 +
|Engex3 =May I close the window for you?
 +
|Comment3 =
 +
|Korex4 =
 +
|Engex4 =
 +
|Comment4 =
 +
|Korex5 =
 +
|Engex5 =
 +
|Comment5 =
 +
|Korex6 =
 +
|Engex6 =
 +
|Comment6 =
 +
|Korex7 =
 +
|Engex7 =
 +
|Comment7 =
 +
|Korex8 =
 +
|Engex8 =
 +
|Comment8 =
 +
|Korex9 =
 +
|Engex9 =
 +
|Comment9 =
 +
|Korex10 =
 +
|Engex10 =
 +
|Comment10 =
 +
}}
 +
 
 +
== Requesting ==
 +
 
 +
{| class="wikitable" border="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"
 +
|-
 +
! Patterns
 +
! Breakdowns
 +
! Explanations
 +
! Forms
 +
|-
 +
| V + 아/어 주세요
 +
| V + 아/어 주(다) + [[V + (으)세요|세요]]
 +
| Asking ([[V + (으)세요|세요]]) to be given (주다) V
 +
| Normal
 +
|-
 +
| V + 아/어 주실래요
 +
| V + 주(다) + [[(으)시|시]] + [[(으)ㄹ래요|ㄹ래요]]
 +
| Asking ([[(으)ㄹ래요|ㄹ래요]]) politely ([[(으)시|시]]) if can be given (주다) V
 +
| Polite
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
{{Example table
 +
|Korex1 =내일 세시 와 주세요.
 +
|Engex1 =Please, come tomorrow at three.
 
|Comment1 =
 
|Comment1 =
|Korex2 =한국에 갈 때 김치 먹어야 돼
+
|Korex2 =사진 좀 찍어 주실래요.
|Engex2 =When you go to Korea, you have to eat kimchi.
+
|Engex2 =Please, take my picture.
 
|Comment2 =
 
|Comment2 =
|Korex3 =중국어를 잘 할 수 있을 때 중국에 같이 가자!
+
|Korex3 =기차역을 세워주세요
|Engex3 =When you can speak well Chinese, let's go to China!
+
|Engex3 =Please, drop me off at the train station.
 
|Comment3 =
 
|Comment3 =
|Korex4 =시간이 있을 때 이 책을 읽어 봐.
+
|Korex4 =말해 주세요
|Engex4 =When you have time, try reading this book.
+
|Engex4 =Please, speak to me.
 
|Comment4 =
 
|Comment4 =
|Korex5 =내가 그녀를 만났을 때 그녀는 울고 있었다.
+
|Korex5 =
|Engex5 =When I met her, she was crying.
+
|Engex5 =
 
|Comment5 =
 
|Comment5 =
|Korex6 =우리 할아버지가 젊었을 때 한국에서 전쟁이 시작되었다.
+
|Korex6 =
|Engex6 =When my grandfather was a young man, the war began in Korea.
+
|Engex6 =
 
|Comment6 =
 
|Comment6 =
|Korex7 =그녀가 노래를 부르기 시작했을 때, 모든 사람들은 깜짝 놀랐다.
+
|Korex7 =
|Engex7 =When she started sing, everyone was very surprised.
+
|Engex7 =
 
|Comment7 =
 
|Comment7 =
|Korex8 =나는 그 비밀을 죽을 때까지 지킬 생각이다.
+
|Korex8 =
|Engex8 =I'll take the secret to my grave.
+
|Engex8 =
 
|Comment8 =
 
|Comment8 =
|Korex9 =일할 때는 일하고, 놀 때는 놀아라.
+
|Korex9 =
|Engex9 =Work while you work, play while you play.
+
|Engex9 =
 
|Comment9 =
 
|Comment9 =
|Korex10 =한국에서는 추석 때 모든 가족이 한 자리에 모인다.
+
|Korex10 =
|Engex10 =Chusuk in Korea, is a time for families to get together.
+
|Engex10 =
 
|Comment10 =  
 
|Comment10 =  
 
}}
 
}}
  
== Requesting ==
+
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==See Also==
 +
 
 +
* [http://www.livingincmajor.com/my-korean-note-2-can-you-please Living in C Major] (Can you please)
 +
* [http://www.livingincmajor.com/my-korean-grammar-usage-note-10-would-you-like-me-to-shall-i Living in C Major] (Shall I)
 +
 
 +
 
 +
{{Languages|{{PAGENAME}}}}

Latest revision as of 04:35, 24 January 2014

Offering and requesting services (without transfer of objects) follow common patterns in Korean.


Offering

Patterns Breakdowns Explanations Forms
V + 아/어 줄까요? V + 아/어 주(다) + ㄹ까요? Wondering (ㄹ까요) if can give (주다) V Normal
V + 아/어 드릴까요? V + 드리(다) + ㄹ까요 Wondering (ㄹ까요) if can give (드리다) V Polite
Korean English Notes
어디서 세워 드릴까요? Where should I drop you off? Literally, "I wonder (ㄹ까요) where (어디서) I can give (드리다) you a stop (세우다)"
문을 열어 줄까요? May I open the door for you? Literally, "I wonder (ㄹ까요) if I can give (주다) a door (문) open (열다)"
창문을 닫아 드릴까요? May I close the window for you?


Requesting

Patterns Breakdowns Explanations Forms
V + 아/어 주세요 V + 아/어 주(다) + 세요 Asking (세요) to be given (주다) V Normal
V + 아/어 주실래요 V + 주(다) + + ㄹ래요 Asking (ㄹ래요) politely () if can be given (주다) V Polite
Korean English Notes
내일 세시 와 주세요. Please, come tomorrow at three.
사진 좀 찍어 주실래요. Please, take my picture.
기차역을 세워주세요 Please, drop me off at the train station.
말해 주세요 Please, speak to me.



See Also



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