Difference between revisions of "Nasalization"
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| Line 14: | Line 14: | ||
| ㄱ/ㄲ/ㅋ | | ㄱ/ㄲ/ㅋ | ||
| ㄴ/ㄹ | | ㄴ/ㄹ | ||
| − | | | + | | |
*ㄱ/ㄲ/ㅋ → ㅇ | *ㄱ/ㄲ/ㅋ → ㅇ | ||
*ㄴ/ㄹ→ ㄴ | *ㄴ/ㄹ→ ㄴ | ||
| Line 29: | Line 29: | ||
*저녁노을 → [저녕노을] | *저녁노을 → [저녕노을] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | ㄱ/ㄲ/ㅋ | + | | ㄱ/ㄲ/ㅋ |
| ㅁ | | ㅁ | ||
| − | | | + | | |
* ㄱ/ㄲ/ㅋ → ㅇ | * ㄱ/ㄲ/ㅋ → ㅇ | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 49: | Line 49: | ||
*부엌 문 → [부엉 문] | *부엌 문 → [부엉 문] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | ㅇ | + | | ㅇ |
| ㄹ | | ㄹ | ||
| − | | | + | | |
* ㄹ → ㄴ | * ㄹ → ㄴ | ||
| | | | ||
*종로 → [종노] | *종로 → [종노] | ||
*종료 → [종뇨] | *종료 → [종뇨] | ||
| + | *청량리 → [청냥니] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | ㅎ | + | | ㅎ |
| ㄴ | | ㄴ | ||
| − | | | + | | |
* ㅎ → ㄴ | * ㅎ → ㄴ | ||
| | | | ||
| + | *논현 → 논년 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | ᆮ/ᇀ/ᆺ/ᆻ/ᆽ/ᆾ | + | | ㄴ |
| + | | ㅎ | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | * ㅎ → ㄴ | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | *반하다 → 반나다 | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | ᆮ/ᇀ/ᆺ/ᆻ/ᆽ/ᆾ | ||
| ㄴ/ㄹ | | ㄴ/ㄹ | ||
| − | | | + | | |
* ᆮ/ᇀ/ᆺ/ᆻ/ᆽ/ᆾ → ㄴ | * ᆮ/ᇀ/ᆺ/ᆻ/ᆽ/ᆾ → ㄴ | ||
* ㄴ/ㄹ → ㄴ | * ㄴ/ㄹ → ㄴ | ||
| | | | ||
| + | * | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ᆮ/ᇀ/ᆺ/ᆻ/ᆽ/ᆾ | | ᆮ/ᇀ/ᆺ/ᆻ/ᆽ/ᆾ | ||
| ㅁ | | ㅁ | ||
| − | | | + | | |
* ᆮ/ᇀ/ᆺ/ᆻ/ᆽ/ᆾ → ㄴ | * ᆮ/ᇀ/ᆺ/ᆻ/ᆽ/ᆾ → ㄴ | ||
| | | | ||
| + | * | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ᆸ/ᇁ | | ᆸ/ᇁ | ||
| ㄴ/ㄹ | | ㄴ/ㄹ | ||
| − | | | + | | |
* ᆸ/ᇁ → ㅁ | * ᆸ/ᇁ → ㅁ | ||
* ㄴ/ㄹ → ㄴ | * ㄴ/ㄹ → ㄴ | ||
| | | | ||
| + | * | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ㅁ | | ㅁ | ||
| ㄹ | | ㄹ | ||
| − | | | + | | |
* ㄹ → ㄴ | * ㄹ → ㄴ | ||
| | | | ||
| + | * | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | ᆸ/ᇁ | + | | ᆸ/ᇁ |
| ㄴ/ㄹ | | ㄴ/ㄹ | ||
| − | | | + | | |
* ᆸ/ᇁ → ㅁ | * ᆸ/ᇁ → ㅁ | ||
* ㄴ/ㄹ → ㅁ | * ㄴ/ㄹ → ㅁ | ||
| | | | ||
| + | * | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | |||
==Examples== | ==Examples== | ||
Revision as of 01:59, 15 July 2011
Contents
Description
When a ㄴ, ㄹ, or ㅁ interacts with other consonants, sometimes it undergoes "nasalization." Nasalization basically means it forces another consonant (and/or itself in the case of the ㄹ) to become a nasal sound (ㄴ, ㅇ, or ㅁ).
This rule is called 비음화 in Korean.
Cases
| Consonant in first syllable | Consonant in second syllable | Becomes | Examples |
|---|---|---|---|
| ㄱ/ㄲ/ㅋ | ㄴ/ㄹ |
|
|
| ㄱ/ㄲ/ㅋ | ㅁ |
|
|
| ㅇ | ㄹ |
|
|
| ㅎ | ㄴ |
|
|
| ㄴ | ㅎ |
|
|
| ᆮ/ᇀ/ᆺ/ᆻ/ᆽ/ᆾ | ㄴ/ㄹ |
|
|
| ᆮ/ᇀ/ᆺ/ᆻ/ᆽ/ᆾ | ㅁ |
|
|
| ᆸ/ᇁ | ㄴ/ㄹ |
|
|
| ㅁ | ㄹ |
|
|
| ᆸ/ᇁ | ㄴ/ㄹ |
|
|
