Difference between revisions of "Adverbs"
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| − | In general, many adverbs are created by attaching 게 to to the end of an adjective ([[A + 게]]). However, sometimes there is a more natural form, especially adverbs ending with the syllable 히. Also since Korean and English are quite different languages, some of the adverbs translated literally into English can sound awkward, for example '맛있게 먹다' means eat deliciously. | + | In general, many adverbs, called 부사 in Korean, are created by attaching 게 to to the end of an adjective stem ([[A + 게]]). However, sometimes there is a more natural form, especially adverbs ending with the syllable 히 or (으)로. Also since Korean and English are quite different languages, some of the adverbs translated literally into English can sound awkward, for example '맛있게 먹다' means eat deliciously. |
| − | ==Common Adverbs== | + | ==Common Adverbs Formed with Adjective + 게== |
| + | Also see: [[A + 게]] | ||
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! Adjective !! Meaning !! Adverb form !! Meaning | ! Adjective !! Meaning !! Adverb form !! Meaning | ||
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| − | | | + | |편하다 || ||편하게 || |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | | + | |어렵다 || ||어렵게 || |
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| || || || | | || || || | ||
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| − | | | + | |크다|| ||크게 || |
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| − | | | + | |안전하다 || ||안전하게 || |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | | + | |싸다|| ||싸게 || |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | | + | |늦다 || ||늦게 || |
|} | |} | ||
| + | ==Common Adverbs Ending with 히== | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | {| class="wikitable sortable" | ||
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|완전히 || Completely, fully, perfectly ||완전 || Complete, full, perfect | |완전히 || Completely, fully, perfectly ||완전 || Complete, full, perfect | ||
| − | |||
|} | |} | ||
| − | *로 | + | *분명히 - definitely, clearly, certainly |
| + | *확실히 - definitely, surely, for sure | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Common Adverbs Ending with (으)로== | ||
| + | *직접으로 - in person | ||
| + | *일반적으로 - generally | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Other Adverbs== | ||
*없이 | *없이 | ||
**틀림 없이 | **틀림 없이 | ||
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*같이 | *같이 | ||
*따로 | *따로 | ||
| − | |||
*간접 | *간접 | ||
| − | |||
*깊이 | *깊이 | ||
| + | *갑자기 | ||
| + | *꼭 | ||
| + | *반드시 | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
*[[A + 게]] | *[[A + 게]] | ||
Revision as of 00:44, 9 September 2010
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In general, many adverbs, called 부사 in Korean, are created by attaching 게 to to the end of an adjective stem (A + 게). However, sometimes there is a more natural form, especially adverbs ending with the syllable 히 or (으)로. Also since Korean and English are quite different languages, some of the adverbs translated literally into English can sound awkward, for example '맛있게 먹다' means eat deliciously.
Contents
Common Adverbs Formed with Adjective + 게
Also see: A + 게
| Adjective | Meaning | Adverb form | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 편하다 | 편하게 | ||
| 어렵다 | 어렵게 | ||
| 크다 | 크게 | ||
| 안전하다 | 안전하게 | ||
| 싸다 | 싸게 | ||
| 늦다 | 늦게 |
Common Adverbs Ending with 히
| Adverb | Meaning | Derived from | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 천천히 | Slowly | 천천하다 | To be slow |
| 솔직히 | Honestly, frankly | 솔직하다 | To be frank, to be honest, to be open |
| 우연히 | On accident, by chance | 우연 | Chance, coincidence |
| 특히 | Especially, particularly | ? | |
| 확실히 | Certainly, for sure, for certain, definitely | 확실하다 | To be certain, to be sure |
| 자세히 | In detail | 자세하다 | To be detailed |
| 완전히 | Completely, fully, perfectly | 완전 | Complete, full, perfect |
- 분명히 - definitely, clearly, certainly
- 확실히 - definitely, surely, for sure
Common Adverbs Ending with (으)로
- 직접으로 - in person
- 일반적으로 - generally
Other Adverbs
- 없이
- 틀림 없이
- 빨리
- 많이
- 일찍
- 같이
- 따로
- 간접
- 깊이
- 갑자기
- 꼭
- 반드시
