Difference between revisions of "TTMIK taso 1 oppitunti 2"

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(Created page with 'Tämän oppitunnin jälkeen osaat vastata kyllä/ei -kysymykseen koreaksi. ==네/아니요== Koreaksi "Kyllä" on 네 [ne] ja "Ei" on 아니요 [aniyo] kun puhutaan 존댓말:i...')
 
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So it is more accurate to put it this way.
 
So it is more accurate to put it this way.
  
−
*네. [ne] = That’s right. / I agree. / Sounds good. / What you said is correct.
+
*네. [ne] = That’s right. / I agree. / Sounds good. / What you said is correct.<br />
 
*아니요. [aniyo] = That’s not right. / I don’t agree. / What you said is not correct.
 
*아니요. [aniyo] = That’s not right. / I don’t agree. / What you said is not correct.
  
 
Therefore, when you ask “You don’t like coffee?” in Korean, if the person answering doesn’t like coffee, he/she will say “No.” in English but “네” in Korean. And if the person DOES like coffee, he/she will say “Yes.” but “아니요” in Korean.
 
Therefore, when you ask “You don’t like coffee?” in Korean, if the person answering doesn’t like coffee, he/she will say “No.” in English but “네” in Korean. And if the person DOES like coffee, he/she will say “Yes.” but “아니요” in Korean.
  
−
커피 좋아해요? [keo-pi jo-a-hae-yo?] = Do you like coffee?
+
커피 좋아해요? [keo-pi jo-a-hae-yo?] = Do you like coffee?<br />
−
네. 좋아해요. [ne. jo-a-hae-yo] = Yes, I like coffee.
+
네. 좋아해요. [ne. jo-a-hae-yo] = Yes, I like coffee.<br /><br />
  
−
커피 좋아해요? [keo-pi jo-a-hae-yo?] = Do you like coffee?
+
커피 좋아해요? [keo-pi jo-a-hae-yo?] = Do you like coffee?<br />
−
아니요. 안 좋아해요. [aniyo. an jo-a-hae-yo] = No, I don’t like coffee.
+
아니요. 안 좋아해요. [aniyo. an jo-a-hae-yo] = No, I don’t like coffee.<br /><br />
  
−
커피 안 좋아해요? [keo-pi an jo-a-hae-yo?] = You don’t like coffee?
+
커피 안 좋아해요? [keo-pi an jo-a-hae-yo?] = You don’t like coffee?<br />
−
아니요. 좋아해요. [aniyo. jo-a-hae-yo] = Yes, I like coffee.
+
아니요. 좋아해요. [aniyo. jo-a-hae-yo] = Yes, I like coffee.<br /><br />
  
−
커피 안 좋아해요? [keo-pi an jo-a-hae-yo?] = You don’t like coffee?
+
커피 안 좋아해요? [keo-pi an jo-a-hae-yo?] = You don’t like coffee?<br />
−
네. 안 좋아해요. [ne. an jo-a-hae-yo] = No, I don’t like coffee.
+
네. 안 좋아해요. [ne. an jo-a-hae-yo] = No, I don’t like coffee.<br /><br />
  
−
You don’t have to worry about the other parts of the sample sentences above. Just remember that the Korean system for saying YES and NO is different from the English system.
+
Sinun ei tarvitse huolehtia muista esimerkkilauseen osista vielä tässä vaiheessa. Kunhan vaan muistat, että korealainen tapa sanoa KYLLÄ ja EI on erilainen kuin suomalainen tapa.
  
−
===네 is more than just YES or THAT’S RIGHT.===
+
===네 on enemmän kuin vain KYLLÄ tai THAT’S RIGHT.===
  
 
While 네 [ne] is used to express “Yes” or “That’s right”, it is also used as a conversation filler. If you listen to two Korean people talking with each other, you will hear them saying 네 quite often, even when it is not intended to mean “Yes”.
 
While 네 [ne] is used to express “Yes” or “That’s right”, it is also used as a conversation filler. If you listen to two Korean people talking with each other, you will hear them saying 네 quite often, even when it is not intended to mean “Yes”.
 
So two people can have a conversation like this. Imagine it is all in Korean.
 
So two people can have a conversation like this. Imagine it is all in Korean.
  
−
A: You know what, I bought this book yesterday,
+
A: Arvaa mitä, ostin tämän kirjan eilen,<br />
−
B: 네. [ne]
+
B: 네. [ne]<br />
−
A: and I really like it.
+
A: ja tykkään siitä tosi paljon.<br />
−
B: 네.
+
B: 네.<br />
−
A: But it’s a bit too expensive.
+
A: Mutta se oli vähän turhan kallis.<br />
−
B: 네.
+
B: 네.<br />
−
A: Do you know how much it was?
+
A: Arvaatko paljon se maksoi?<br />
−
B: How much was it?
+
B: Kuinka paljon se maksoi?<br />
−
A: It was 100 dollars!
+
A: 100 euroa!<br />
−
B: 네? [ne?]
+
B: 네? [ne?]<br />
−
A: So I paid the money with my credit card.
+
A: Joten maksoin sen luottokortilla.<br />
−
B: 네...
+
B: 네...<br />
−
A: But I still like it a lot because it’s a book by Kyeong-eun Choi, one of the teachers at TalkToMeInKorean.com
+
A: Mutta tykkään siitä silti paljon, koska sen on kirjoittanut Kyeong-eun Choi, yksi TalkToMeInKorean.com:in opettajista.<br />
−
B: 네...
+
B: 네...<br /><br />
  
−
So, as you can see from the dialog above, 네 [ne] is a multi-player. It can be:
+
Kuten yllä olevasta keskustelusta voidaan nähdä, 네 [ne] on varsinainen monipeluri. Se voi tarkoittaa:
  
−
*Yes. / That’s right
+
*Kyllä. / Pitää paikkansa
−
but also,
+
mutta myös
−
*I see. / I got it. / I’m here! (when someone calls you) / I understand. / Ah-ha. / etc...
+
*Vai niin. / Tajusin. / Täällä ollaan! (kun joku kutsuu sinua) / Ymmärrän. / Aha. jne...
  
 
===맞아요.===
 
===맞아요.===
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Because 네 [ne] and 아니요 [aniyo] are focused more on your agreement and disagreement rather than whether something is true or not, and ALSO because 네 can mean “I see.” or “Ah-ha.” as well, Korean people often add this expression, 맞아요 [ma-ja-yo] after 네 [ne].
 
Because 네 [ne] and 아니요 [aniyo] are focused more on your agreement and disagreement rather than whether something is true or not, and ALSO because 네 can mean “I see.” or “Ah-ha.” as well, Korean people often add this expression, 맞아요 [ma-ja-yo] after 네 [ne].
  
−
*네, 맞아요. [ne, ma-ja-yo] = Yes, that’s right.
+
*네, 맞아요. [ne, ma-ja-yo] = Kyllä, pitää paikkansa.
  
 
This is in order to express more strongly and clearly that you are saying “You’re right.” rather than sounding like you are just passively listening, while nodding.
 
This is in order to express more strongly and clearly that you are saying “You’re right.” rather than sounding like you are just passively listening, while nodding.
  
−
===네 again.===
+
===네 uudestaan.===
  
−
네 is amazing. It can be many things already, but it can also be “What did you say?”
+
네 on ihmeellinen. Olemme jo oppineet kuinka se voi tarkoittaa vaikka mitä, mutta sen lisäksi se voi tarkoittaa myös "Mitä sinä sanoit?".
  
−
Suppose someone said something to you but you couldn’t hear the person well or you weren’t paying much attention. Then you can say “네?” [ne?] to mean “Pardon me?” “I’m sorry?” “What did you say?” “I didn’t hear you well.” You can also use “네?” to show your surprise.
+
Oletetaan, että joku sanoi sinulle jotain mitä aivan tarkalleen kuullut tai et kiinnittänyt puheeseen paljon huomiota. Silloin voit sanoa "네?" [ne?] merkitysessä "Anteeksi kuinka?", "Anteeksi, mitä sanoit?", "Anteeksi, en oikein kuullut". Voit käyttää "네?":tä ilmaisemaan myös yllättyneisyyttä.
  
−
A: I bought a present for you.
+
A: Ostin sinulle lahjan.
 
B: 네? [ne?]
 
B: 네? [ne?]
−
A: I said I bought a present for you?
+
A: Sanoin, että ostin sinulle lahjan?
 
B: 네?
 
B: 네?
−
A: Forget it.
+
A: Unohda!
 
B: 네?
 
B: 네?
 
<br />
 
<br />
 
<br />
 
<br />
 
{{TTMIK bottom fi}}
 
{{TTMIK bottom fi}}

Revision as of 15:18, 29 June 2011

Tämän oppitunnin jälkeen osaat vastata kyllä/ei -kysymykseen koreaksi.

네/아니요

Koreaksi "Kyllä" on 네 [ne] ja "Ei" on 아니요 [aniyo] kun puhutaan 존댓말:ia [jondaetmal], kohteliasta kieltä.

  • 네. [ne] = Kyllä.
  • 아니요. [aniyo] = Ei.

But in Korean, when people say “네”, it is not the same as saying “Yes.” in English. The same goes for “아니요” too. This is because the Korean “네” expresses your “agreement” to what the other person said. And “아니요” expresses your “disagreement” or “denial” to what the other person said. For example, someone asks you “You don’t like coffee?” (커피 안 좋아해요? [keo-pi an jo-a-hae-yo?] in Korean) and if your answer is “No, I don’t like coffee.” you have to say “네.” Strange?

So it is more accurate to put it this way.

  • 네. [ne] = That’s right. / I agree. / Sounds good. / What you said is correct.
  • 아니요. [aniyo] = That’s not right. / I don’t agree. / What you said is not correct.

Therefore, when you ask “You don’t like coffee?” in Korean, if the person answering doesn’t like coffee, he/she will say “No.” in English but “네” in Korean. And if the person DOES like coffee, he/she will say “Yes.” but “아니요” in Korean.

커피 좋아해요? [keo-pi jo-a-hae-yo?] = Do you like coffee?
네. 좋아해요. [ne. jo-a-hae-yo] = Yes, I like coffee.

커피 좋아해요? [keo-pi jo-a-hae-yo?] = Do you like coffee?
아니요. 안 좋아해요. [aniyo. an jo-a-hae-yo] = No, I don’t like coffee.

커피 안 좋아해요? [keo-pi an jo-a-hae-yo?] = You don’t like coffee?
아니요. 좋아해요. [aniyo. jo-a-hae-yo] = Yes, I like coffee.

커피 안 좋아해요? [keo-pi an jo-a-hae-yo?] = You don’t like coffee?
네. 안 좋아해요. [ne. an jo-a-hae-yo] = No, I don’t like coffee.

Sinun ei tarvitse huolehtia muista esimerkkilauseen osista vielä tässä vaiheessa. Kunhan vaan muistat, että korealainen tapa sanoa KYLLÄ ja EI on erilainen kuin suomalainen tapa.

네 on enemmän kuin vain KYLLÄ tai THAT’S RIGHT.

While 네 [ne] is used to express “Yes” or “That’s right”, it is also used as a conversation filler. If you listen to two Korean people talking with each other, you will hear them saying 네 quite often, even when it is not intended to mean “Yes”. So two people can have a conversation like this. Imagine it is all in Korean.

A: Arvaa mitä, ostin tämän kirjan eilen,
B: 네. [ne]
A: ja tykkään siitä tosi paljon.
B: 네.
A: Mutta se oli vähän turhan kallis.
B: 네.
A: Arvaatko paljon se maksoi?
B: Kuinka paljon se maksoi?
A: 100 euroa!
B: 네? [ne?]
A: Joten maksoin sen luottokortilla.
B: 네...
A: Mutta tykkään siitä silti paljon, koska sen on kirjoittanut Kyeong-eun Choi, yksi TalkToMeInKorean.com:in opettajista.
B: 네...

Kuten yllä olevasta keskustelusta voidaan nähdä, 네 [ne] on varsinainen monipeluri. Se voi tarkoittaa:

  • Kyllä. / Pitää paikkansa

mutta myös

  • Vai niin. / Tajusin. / Täällä ollaan! (kun joku kutsuu sinua) / Ymmärrän. / Aha. jne...

맞아요.

Because 네 [ne] and 아니요 [aniyo] are focused more on your agreement and disagreement rather than whether something is true or not, and ALSO because 네 can mean “I see.” or “Ah-ha.” as well, Korean people often add this expression, 맞아요 [ma-ja-yo] after 네 [ne].

  • 네, 맞아요. [ne, ma-ja-yo] = Kyllä, pitää paikkansa.

This is in order to express more strongly and clearly that you are saying “You’re right.” rather than sounding like you are just passively listening, while nodding.

네 uudestaan.

네 on ihmeellinen. Olemme jo oppineet kuinka se voi tarkoittaa vaikka mitä, mutta sen lisäksi se voi tarkoittaa myös "Mitä sinä sanoit?".

Oletetaan, että joku sanoi sinulle jotain mitä aivan tarkalleen kuullut tai et kiinnittänyt puheeseen paljon huomiota. Silloin voit sanoa "네?" [ne?] merkitysessä "Anteeksi kuinka?", "Anteeksi, mitä sanoit?", "Anteeksi, en oikein kuullut". Voit käyttää "네?":tä ilmaisemaan myös yllättyneisyyttä.

A: Ostin sinulle lahjan. B: 네? [ne?] A: Sanoin, että ostin sinulle lahjan? B: 네? A: Unohda! B: 네?


TTMIK.png
Tätä PDF:ää on tarkoitus käyttää yhdessä MP3-oppituntiäänitteen kanssa, joka on saatavilla osoitteessa TalkToMeInKorean.com.

Voit jakaa vapaasti TalkToMeInKorean:in ilmaisia korean oppitunteja ja PDF-tiedostoja kenelle tahansa korean opiskelijalle.
Jos sinulla on jotain kysyttävää tai palautetta, käy osoitteessa TalkToMeInKorean.com.

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