Difference between revisions of "지 않다"
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Revision as of 20:23, 10 July 2009
Contents
Description
Adjective/Verb + 지 않다 : This pattern is equivalent to not ~. This verb is used to negate the verb or adjective attached to it.
Notes
Conjugation Rule
| Pattern | Case | Example | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule 1: | A/V + 지 않다 | If there is no 받침 or if the adjective/verb stem has ㄹ as a 받침 | 예쁘다 → 예쁘지 않다 |
| Rule 2: | A/V + 지 않다 | If there is a 받침 at the end of the adjective/verb stem | 덥다 → 덥지 않다 |
Conjugation Examples
- 예쁘다 → 예쁘지 않다
- 덥다 → 덥지 않다
- 춥다 → 춥지 않다
- 깊다 → 깊지 않다
- 시끄럽다 → 시끄럽지 않다
- 멀다 → 멀지 않다
Sentence Examples
| Korean | English | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 우리 집은 넓지 않습니다. | My house is not large. | Formal declarative |
| 저는 키가 크지 않습니다. | I'm not tall. | Formal declarative |
| 이 가방은 비싸지 않아요. | This bag is not expensive. | Polite informal form |
| 김치는 맵지 않아. | Kimchi is not spicy. | Low form |
| 이 가방은 무겁지 않아요. | This luggage is not heavy. | Polite informal form |
| 어제는 날씨가 맑지 않았어요. | It was not sunny yesterday. | Polite informal form |
| 내일은 비가 오지 않을 거예요. | It will not rain tomorrow. | Polite informal form |
| 한국어는 어렵지 않아. | Korean is not difficult. | Low form |
| 내 동생은 오지 않았어요. | My younger sister didn't come. | Polite informal form |
| 난 피곤하지 않아. | I am not tired. | Low form |
Pronunciation
- Special pronunciation rule?
