Category:Verb endings
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Tense And Politness Level
How to make declarative, interrogative, imperative and "let's" sentences.
1. Declarative Sentences
| Verb Ending | Politness level | Tense |
|---|---|---|
| -아/어/여요 | Formal | Present |
| -았/었/였어요 | Formal | Past |
| -(으)ㄹ거예요 | Formal | Future |
| ᄇ/습니다 | Honorific | Prezent |
| -았/었/였-습니다 | Honorific | Past |
| ? | Honorific | Future |
| -아/어/여 | Informal, Intim | Present |
| -았/었/였어 | Informal, Intim | Past |
| -(으)ㄹ 거야 | Informal, Intim | Future |
2. Interogative Sentences
| Verb Ending | Politness level | Tense |
|---|---|---|
| ? | Formal | Past |
| -(으)ㄹ까요 | Informal, Intim | Future, used in present too |
| -ᄇ/습니까 | Honorific | Present |
| -았/었/였 +습니까 | Honorific | Past |
| ? | Informal, Intim | Past |
| -(으)ㄹ까 | Informal, Intim | Future, used in present too |
| -(으)ᄅ 겁니까 | Honorific | Future |
| Verb Ending | Politness level | Tense | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| -(으)세요 | Formal | Present | |
| -아/어/여 + 주세요 | Formal | Present | Implies the meaning "Do it for me" |
| -(으)십시오 | Honorific | Present | Imperativ sentences |
| -(으)세 | Informal, Intim | Present | Imperativ sentences |
"Let's" Sentences
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