(스)ㅂ니다

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Description

A/V + (스)ㅂ니다  : This pattern is used for formal declarative sentences. For interrogative sentences (questions), you must use the pattern A/V + (스)ㅂ니까. This grammar pattern appears in formal situations or when the speaker wants to show a higher level of respect.

=Notes

  • This question can only be used for declarative statements and cannot be used for questions.
  • This pattern is used on the news.

Conjugation Rule

Conjugation Rule
Pattern Case Example
Rule 1: Adjective/Verb + ㅂ니다 If there is no 받침 or if the adjective/verb stem has ㄹ as a 받침 가다 → 갑니다
Rule 2: Adjective/Verb + 습니다 If there is a 받침 at the end of the adjective/verb stem 먹다 → 먹습니다


Sentence Examples

Korean English Notes


Exceptions

  • Example

Pronunciation

  • Special pronunciation rule?

See Also


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